Is there any way to reset/clear browser's localStorage in javascript?
12 Answers
Here is a function that will allow you to remove all localStorage items with exceptions. You will need jQuery for this function. You can download the gist.
You can call it like this
let clearStorageExcept = function(exceptions) {
let keys = [];
exceptions = [].concat(exceptions); // prevent undefined
// get storage keys
$.each(localStorage, (key) => {
keys.push(key);
});
// loop through keys
for (let i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
let key = keys[i];
let deleteItem = true;
// check if key excluded
for (let j = 0; j < exceptions.length; j++) {
let exception = exceptions[j];
if (key == exception) {
deleteItem = false;
}
}
// delete key
if (deleteItem) {
localStorage.removeItem(key);
}
}
};
First things first, you need to check to make sure that localStorage is enabled. I would recommend doing it like this:
var localStorageEnabled = false;
try { localStorageEnabled = !!localStorage; } catch(e) {};
Yes, you can (in some cases) just check to see if the localStorage is a member of the window object. However, there are iframe sandboxing options (among other things) that will throw an exception if you even attempt to access the index 'localStorage'. Thus, for best-practices reasons, this is the best way to check to see if the localStorage is enabled. Then, you can just clear the localStorage like so.
if (localStorageEnabled) localStorage.clear();
For example, you could clear the localStorage after an error occurs in webkit browsers like so.
// clears the local storage upon error
if (localStorageEnabled)
window.onerror = localStorage.clear.bind(localStorage);
In the above example, you need the .bind(window)
because without it, the localStorage.clear
function will run in the context of the window
object, instead of the localStorage
object making it silently fail. To demonstrate this, look at the below example:
window.onerror = localStorage.clear;
is the same as:
window.onerror = function(){
localStorage.clear.call(window);
}
localStorage.clear();
or
window.localStorage.clear();
to clear particular item
window.localStorage.removeItem("item_name");
To remove particular value by id :
var item_detail = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("key_name")) || [];
$.each(item_detail, function(index, obj){
if (key_id == data('key')) {
item_detail.splice(index,1);
localStorage["key_name"] = JSON.stringify(item_detail);
return false;
}
});
This code here you give a list of strings of keys that you don't want to delete, then it filters those from all the keys in local storage then deletes the others.
const allKeys = Object.keys(localStorage);
const toBeDeleted = allKeys.filter(value => {
return !this.doNotDeleteList.includes(value);
});
toBeDeleted.forEach(value => {
localStorage.removeItem(value);
});
Here is a simple code that will clear localstorage stored in your browser by using javascript
<script type="text/javascript">
if(localStorage) { // Check if the localStorage object exists
localStorage.clear() //clears the localstorage
} else {
alert("Sorry, no local storage."); //an alert if localstorage is non-existing
}
</script>
To confirm if localstorage is empty use this code:
<script type="text/javascript">
// Check if the localStorage object exists
if(localStorage) {
alert("Am still here, " + localStorage.getItem("your object name")); //put the object name
} else {
alert("Sorry, i've been deleted ."); //an alert
}
</script>
if it returns null then your localstorage is cleared.