Docker: How to delete all local Docker images

Question

I recently started using Docker and never realized that I should use docker-compose down instead of ctrl-c or docker-compose stop to get rid of my experiments. I now have a large number of unneeded docker images locally.

Is there a flag I can run to delete all the local docker images & containers?

Something like docker rmi --all --force --all flag does not exist but I am looking for something with similar idea.

Answer 1

For Unix

To delete all containers including its volumes use,

docker rm -vf $(docker ps -a -q)

To delete all the images,

docker rmi -f $(docker images -a -q)

Remember, you should remove all the containers before removing all the images from which those containers were created.

For Windows

In case you are working on Windows (Powershell),

$images = docker images -a -q
foreach ($image in $images) { docker image rm $image -f }

Based on the comment from CodeSix, one liner for Windows Powershell,

docker images -a -q | % { docker image rm $_ -f }

For Windows using command line,

for /F %i in ('docker images -a -q') do docker rmi -f %i

Answer 2

Use this to delete everything:

docker system prune -a --volumes

Remove all unused containers, volumes, networks and images

WARNING! This will remove:
    - all stopped containers
    - all networks not used by at least one container
    - all volumes not used by at least one container
    - all images without at least one container associated to them
    - all build cache

https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/system_prune/#extended-description

Answer 3

To simple clear everything do:

$ docker system prune --all

Everything means:

• all stopped containers
• all networks not used by at least one container
• all images without at least one container associated to them
• all build cache

Answer 4

docker image prune -a

Remove all unused images, not just dangling ones. Add -f option to force.

Local docker version: 17.09.0-ce, Git commit: afdb6d4, OS/Arch: darwin/amd64

$ docker image prune -h
Flag shorthand -h has been deprecated, please use --help

Usage:  docker image prune [OPTIONS]

Remove unused images

Options:
  -a, --all             Remove all unused images, not just dangling ones
      --filter filter   Provide filter values (e.g. 'until=<timestamp>')
  -f, --force           Do not prompt for confirmation
      --help            Print usage

Answer 5

Here is short and quick solution I used

Docker provides a single command that will clean up any resources — images, containers, volumes, and networks — that are dangling (not associated with a container):

docker system prune

To additionally remove any stopped containers and all unused images (not just dangling images), add the -a flag to the command:

docker system prune -a

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For more details visit link

Answer 6

Easy and handy commands

To delete all images

docker rmi $(docker images -a)

To delete containers which are in exited state

docker rm $(docker ps -a -f status=exited -q)

To delete containers which are in created state

docker rm $(docker ps -a -f status=created -q)

NOTE: Remove all the containers then remove the images

Answer 7

If you need to delete without invoking docker:

rm -rf /var/lib/docker

This directly removes all docker images/containers/volumes from the filesystem.

Answer 8

To delete all images:

docker rmi -f $(docker images -a | awk {'print $3'})

Explanation:

docker images -a | awk {'print $3'}

This command will return all image id's and then used to delete image using its id.

Answer 9

docker rmi $(docker images -q) --force

Answer 10

You can try like this:

docker system prune

Answer 11

To delete all images :

docker rmi $(docker images -a -q)

where -a is all, and -q is return only image ids

To remove unused images, and containers :

docker system prune

beware as if you are using docker swarm, and your local machine is joining remote swarm (as manager/worker), your local will be the deployed repo. executing this thus removes the deployed images.

Answer 12

Another way with xargs

docker image ls -q | xargs -I {} docker image rm -f {}

Answer 13

1. sudo docker images / docker images // list of images with id
2. sudo docker rm image <image_id> / docker rm image <image_id>

Answer 14

Adding to techtabu's accepted answer, If you're using docker on windows, you can use the following command

for /F "delims=" %A in ('docker ps -a -q') do docker rm %A

here, the command docker ps -a -q lists all the images and this list is passed to docker rm one by one

see this for more details on how this type of command format works in windows cmd.

Answer 15

To delete all Docker local Docker images follow 2 steps ::

step 1 : docker images ( list all docker images with ids )

     example :
     REPOSITORY    TAG    IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
     pradip564/my  latest 31e522c6cfe4        3 months ago        915MB

step 2 : docker image rm 31e522c6cfe4 ( IMAGE ID)

      OUTPUT : image deleted

Answer 16

There is a bug in Windows where disk space is not reclaimed after removing the images. Rebooting Docker / Windows did not work.

In case you are using Docker Desktop, the following worked for me. Go to Troubleshoot -> Clean / purge data. This can save you a lot of disk space, maybe more than you wanted.

Please note: this removes everything, so think twice before doing this!

Answer 17

Here is the command I used and put it in a batch file to remove everything:

echo "Removing containers :" && if [ -n "$(docker container ls -aq)" ]; then docker container stop $(docker container ls -aq); docker container rm $(docker container ls -aq); fi; echo "Removing images :" && if [ -n "$(docker images -aq)" ]; then docker rmi -f $(docker images -aq); fi; echo "Removing volumes :" && if [ -n "$(docker volume ls -q)" ]; then docker volume rm $(docker volume ls -q); fi; echo "Removing networks :" && if [ -n "$(docker network ls | awk '{print $1" "$2}' | grep -v 'ID|bridge|host|none' | awk '{print $1}')" ]; then docker network rm $(docker network ls | awk '{print $1" "$2}' | grep -v 'ID|bridge|host|none' | awk '{print $1}'); fi;