Prevent text selection after double click

Question

I'm handling the dblclick event on a span in my web app. A side-effect is that the double click selects text on the page. How can I prevent this selection from happening?

Answer 1

function clearSelection() {
    if(document.selection && document.selection.empty) {
        document.selection.empty();
    } else if(window.getSelection) {
        var sel = window.getSelection();
        sel.removeAllRanges();
    }
}

You can also apply these styles to the span for all non-IE browsers and IE10:

span.no_selection {
    user-select: none; /* standard syntax */
    -webkit-user-select: none; /* webkit (safari, chrome) browsers */
    -moz-user-select: none; /* mozilla browsers */
    -khtml-user-select: none; /* webkit (konqueror) browsers */
    -ms-user-select: none; /* IE10+ */
}

Answer 2

In plain javascript:

element.addEventListener('mousedown', function(e){ e.preventDefault(); }, false);

Or with jQuery:

jQuery(element).mousedown(function(e){ e.preventDefault(); });

Answer 3

To prevent text selection ONLY after a double click:

You could use MouseEvent#detail property. For mousedown or mouseup events, it is 1 plus the current click count.

document.addEventListener('mousedown', function (event) {
  if (event.detail > 1) {
    event.preventDefault();
    // of course, you still do not know what you prevent here...
    // You could also check event.ctrlKey/event.shiftKey/event.altKey
    // to not prevent something useful.
  }
}, false);

See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/UIEvent/detail

Answer 4

FWIW, I set user-select: none to the parent element of those child elements that I don't want somehow selected when double clicking anywhere on the parent element. And it works! Cool thing is contenteditable="true", text selection and etc. still works on the child elements!

So like:

<div style="user-select: none">
  <p>haha</p>
  <p>haha</p>
  <p>haha</p>
  <p>haha</p>
</div>

Answer 5

A simple Javascript function that makes the content inside a page-element unselectable:

function makeUnselectable(elem) {
  if (typeof(elem) == 'string')
    elem = document.getElementById(elem);
  if (elem) {
    elem.onselectstart = function() { return false; };
    elem.style.MozUserSelect = "none";
    elem.style.KhtmlUserSelect = "none";
    elem.unselectable = "on";
  }
}

Answer 6

For those looking for a solution for Angular 2+.

You can use the mousedown output of the table cell.

<td *ngFor="..."
    (mousedown)="onMouseDown($event)"
    (dblclick) ="onDblClick($event)">
  ...
</td>

And prevent if the detail > 1.

public onMouseDown(mouseEvent: MouseEvent) {
  // prevent text selection for dbl clicks.
  if (mouseEvent.detail > 1) mouseEvent.preventDefault();
}

public onDblClick(mouseEvent: MouseEvent) {
 // todo: do what you really want to do ...
}

The dblclick output continues to work as expected.

Answer 7

or, on mozilla:

document.body.onselectstart = function() { return false; } // Or any html object

On IE,

document.body.onmousedown = function() { return false; } // valid for any html object as well

Answer 8

Old thread, but I came up with a solution that I believe is cleaner since it does not disable every even bound to the object, and only prevent random and unwanted text selections on the page. It is straightforward, and works well for me. Here is an example; I want to prevent text-selection when I click several time on the object with the class "arrow-right":

$(".arrow-right").hover(function(){$('body').css({userSelect: "none"});}, function(){$('body').css({userSelect: "auto"});});

HTH !

Answer 9

If you are trying to completely prevent selecting text by any method as well as on a double click only, you can use the user-select: none css attribute. I have tested in Chrome 68, but according to https://caniuse.com/#search=user-select it should work in the other current normal user browsers.

Behaviorally, in Chrome 68 it is inherited by child elements, and did not allow selecting an element's contained text even if when text surrounding and including the element was selected.

Answer 10

To prevent IE 8 CTRL and SHIFT click text selection on individual element

var obj = document.createElement("DIV");
obj.onselectstart = function(){
  return false;
}

To prevent text selection on document

window.onload = function(){
  document.onselectstart = function(){
    return false;
  }
}

Answer 11

If you are using Vue JS, just append @mousedown.prevent="" to your element and it is magically going to disappear !

Answer 12

I had the same problem. I solved it by switching to <a> and add onclick="return false;" (so that clicking on it won't add a new entry to browser history).