I suggest you don't mess up with the DefaultTableCellHeaderRenderer
. The problem with this one, is that it's just that, the default. Each LaF is supposed to create a subclass of this one and do its own rendering there. My suggestion is to use a LaF that provides this functionality out of the box. I think that TinyLaf can do this but I'm not sure. You can subclass DefaultTableCellHeaderRenderer
but you risk alienating the header rendering from the rest of the LaF.
So how to do it? Unicode to the rescue! Refer to the geometric shapes page and use what you like. I picked the '\u25B2'
and '\u25BC'
triangles. But then I had to hide the dreaded Swing icon:
UIManager.put( "Table.ascendingSortIcon", new EmptyIcon() );
UIManager.put( "Table.descendingSortIcon", new EmptyIcon() );
Be very careful with the above lines! They will replace the icons for all JTables in your application which might not be what you want. Then you should be able to see something like that:

Empty Icon can be like:
class EmptyIcon implements Icon, Serializable {
int width = 0;
int height = 0;
public void paintIcon(Component c, Graphics g, int x, int y) {}
public int getIconWidth() { return width; }
public int getIconHeight() { return height; }
}