package javax.mail and javax.mail.internet do not exist

63
votes

When I compile a simple code that has the following 2 import statements:

import javax.mail.*

import javax.mail.internet.*

I get the following message:

package javax.mail does not exist

package javax.mail.internet does not exist

Why do I get this error?

Here is the code I have:

import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.*;
import java.util.*;

class tester {
 public static void main(String args[]) {
   Properties props = new Properties();
   props.put("mail.smtp.com" , "smtp.gmail.com");
   Session session  = Session.getDefaultInstance( props , null);
   String to = "[email protected]";
   String from = "[email protected]";
   String subject = "Testing...";
   Message msg = new MimeMessage(session);
    try {
      msg.setFrom(new InternetAddress(from));
      msg.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO , new InternetAddress(to));
      msg.setSubject(subject);
      msg.setText("Working fine..!");
    }  catch(Exception exc) {
       }
 }
}
13
javaemailjakarta-mail

13 Answers

68
votes

You need to download the JavaMail API, and put the relevant jar files in your classpath.

15
votes

Download javax.mail.jar and add it to your project using the following steps:

  1. Extract the mail.jar file
  2. Right click the project node (JavaMail), click Properties to change properties of the project
  3. Now go to Libraries Tab
  4. Click on Add JAR/Folder Button. A window opens up.
  5. Browse to the location where you have unzipped your Mail.jar
  6. Press ok
  7. Compile your program to check whether the JAR files have been successfully included
13
votes

If using maven, just add to your pom.xml:

<dependency>
    <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
    <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
    <version>1.5.0-b01</version>
</dependency>

Of course, you need to check the current version.

11
votes

You need the javax.mail.jar library. Download it from the Java EE JavaMail GitHub page and add it to your IntelliJ project:

  1. Download javax.mail.jar
  2. Navigate to File > Project Structure...
  3. Go to the Libraries tab
  4. Click on the + button (Add New Project Library)
  5. Browse to the javax.mail.jar file
  6. Click OK to apply the changes
5
votes

For anyone still looking to use the aforementioned IMAP library but need to use gradle, simply add this line to your modules gradle file (not the main gradle file)

compile group: 'javax.mail', name: 'mail', version: '1.4.1'

The links to download the .jar file were dead for me, so had to go with an alternate route.

Hope this helps :)

2
votes

It might be that you do not have the necessary .jar files that give you access to the Java Mail API. These can be downloaded from here.

2
votes

You need the javax.mail.jar library. Download it from the https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javamail-releases.html and add it to your Eclipse project:

If you are using <module-info.java> then,

  1. Right-click on Project, go to Build Path -> Configure Build Path -> Libraries -> ModulePath -> Add External Jars.
  2. Browse to the javax.mail.jar file
  3. Click "Apply and Close".

Under module-info.java, add this:

module TestApp {
    **requires mail;**
}
1
votes

you have to set the classpath of your mail.jar and activation.jar file like that:

open the command prompt:

c:\user>set classpath=%classpath%;d:\jarfiles\mail.jar;d:\jarfiles\activation.jar;.;

and if u don't have the both file then please download them here

1
votes

  1. Download the Java mail jars.

  2. Extract the downloaded file.

  3. Copy the ".jar" file and paste it into ProjectName\WebContent\WEB-INF\lib folder

  4. Right click on the Project and go to Properties

  5. Select Java Build Path and then select Libraries

  6. Add JARs...

  7. Select the .jar file from ProjectName\WebContent\WEB-INF\lib and click OK

    that's all

1
votes

Had the same issue. Obviously these .jars were included with Java <= v8.x out of the box, but are not anymore. Thus one has to separately download them and place them in the appropriate classpath as highlighted by several folks above. I understand that the new Java is modularized and thus potentially more light-weight (which is certainly a good thing, since the old setup was a monster). On the other hand this - as we can see - breaks lots of old build setups. Since the time to fix these isn't chargeable to Oracle I guess this made their decision easy...

0
votes

you need mail.jar and activation.jar to build javamail application

0
votes

Download "javamail1_4_5.zip" file from http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javasebusiness/downloads/java-archive-downloads-eeplat-419426.html#javamail-1.4.5-oth-JPR

Extract zip file and put the relevant jar file ("mail.jar") in the classpath

0
votes

I just resolved this for myself, so hope this helps. My project runs on GlassFish 4, Eclipse MARS, with JDK 1.8 and JavaEE 7.

Firstly, you can find javax.mail.jar in the extracted glassfish folder: glassfish4->glassfish->modules

Next, in Eclipse, Right Click on your project in the explorer and navigate the following: Properties->Java Build Path->Libraries->Add External JARs-> Go to the aforementioned folder to add javax.mail.jar