CUDA not working in 64 bit windows 7

Question

I have cuda toolkit 4.0 installed in a 64 bit windows 7. I try building my cuda code,

#include<iostream>
#include"cuda_runtime.h"
#include"cuda.h"
__global__ void kernel(){
} 
int main(){
kernel<<<1,1>>>();
int c = 0;
cudaGetDeviceCount(&c);
cudaDeviceProp prop;
cudaGetDeviceProperties(&prop, 0);
std::cout<<"the name is"<<prop.name;
std::cout<<"Hello World!"<<c<<std::endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}

but operation fails. Below is the build log:

Build Log Rebuild started: Project: god, Configuration: Debug|Win32 Command Lines Creating temporary file "c:\Users\t-sudhk\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\god\god\Debug\BAT0000482007500.bat" with contents [ @echo off

echo "C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.0\bin\nvcc.exe" -gencode=arch=compute_10,code=\"sm_10,compute_10\" -gencode=arch=compute_20,code=\"sm_20,compute_20\" --machine 32 -ccbin "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin" -Xcompiler "/EHsc /W3 /nologo /O2 /Zi /MT " -I"C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.0\include" -maxrregcount=0 --compile -o "Debug/sample.cu.obj" sample.cu

"C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.0\bin\nvcc.exe" -gencode=arch=compute_10,code=\"sm_10,compute_10\" -gencode=arch=compute_20,code=\"sm_20,compute_20\" --machine 32 -ccbin "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin" -Xcompiler "/EHsc /W3 /nologo /O2 /Zi /MT " -I"C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.0\include" -maxrregcount=0 --compile -o "Debug/sample.cu.obj" "c:\Users\t-sudhk\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\god\god\sample.cu"

if errorlevel 1 goto VCReportError

goto VCEnd

:VCReportError

echo Project : error PRJ0019: A tool returned an error code from "Compiling with CUDA Build Rule..."

exit 1

:VCEnd ] Creating command line """c:\Users\t-sudhk\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\god\god\Debug\BAT0000482007500.bat""" Creating temporary file "c:\Users\t-sudhk\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\god\god\Debug\RSP0000492007500.rsp" with contents [ /OUT:"C:\Users\t-sudhk\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\god\Debug\god.exe" /LIBPATH:"C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.0\lib\x64" /MANIFEST /MANIFESTFILE:"Debug\god.exe.intermediate.manifest" /MANIFESTUAC:"level='asInvoker' uiAccess='false'" /DEBUG /PDB:"C:\Users\t-sudhk\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\god\Debug\god.pdb" /DYNAMICBASE /NXCOMPAT /MACHINE:X86 cudart.lib cuda.lib kernel32.lib user32.lib gdi32.lib winspool.lib comdlg32.lib advapi32.lib shell32.lib ole32.lib oleaut32.lib uuid.lib odbc32.lib odbccp32.lib

".\Debug\sample.cu.obj" ] Creating command line "link.exe @"c:\Users\t-sudhk\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\god\god\Debug\RSP0000492007500.rsp" /NOLOGO /ERRORREPORT:PROMPT" Output Window Compiling with CUDA Build Rule... "C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.0\bin\nvcc.exe" -gencode=arch=compute_10,code=\"sm_10,compute_10\" -gencode=arch=compute_20,code=\"sm_20,compute_20\" --machine 32 -ccbin "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 9.0\VC\bin" -Xcompiler "/EHsc /W3 /nologo /O2 /Zi /MT " -I"C:\Program Files\NVIDIA GPU Computing Toolkit\CUDA\v4.0\include" -maxrregcount=0 --compile -o "Debug/sample.cu.obj" sample.cu sample.cu sample.cu.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _cudaLaunch@4 referenced in function "enum cudaError cdecl cudaLaunch(char *)" (??$cudaLaunch@D@@YA?AW4cudaError@@PAD@Z) sample.cu.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol ___cudaRegisterFunction@40 referenced in function "void __cdecl _sti_cudaRegisterAll_52_tmpxft_00001c68_00000000_8_sample_compute_10_cpp1_ii_b81a68a1(void)" (?sti__cudaRegisterAll_52_tmpxft_00001c68_00000000_8_sample_compute_10_cpp1_ii_b81a68a1@@YAXXZ) sample.cu.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _cudaRegisterFatBinary@4 referenced in function "void __cdecl _sti_cudaRegisterAll_52_tmpxft_00001c68_00000000_8_sample_compute_10_cpp1_ii_b81a68a1(void)" (?sti__cudaRegisterAll_52_tmpxft_00001c68_00000000_8_sample_compute_10_cpp1_ii_b81a68a1@@YAXXZ) sample.cu.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _cudaGetDeviceProperties@8 referenced in function _main sample.cu.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _cudaGetDeviceCount@4 referenced in function _main sample.cu.obj : error LNK2019: unresolved external symbol _cudaConfigureCall@32 referenced in function _main C:\Users\t-sudhk\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\god\Debug\god.exe : fatal error LNK1120: 7 unresolved externals Results Build log was saved at "file://c:\Users\t-sudhk\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\god\god\Debug\BuildLog.htm" god - 8 error(s), 0 warning(s)

I will be highly obliged if someone could help me. Thanks

It looks like you are not linking the cuda runtime library. I can't tell you how to fix that in visual studio, but that is the source of the problem. — talonmies

M. Tibbits M. Tibbits · Accepted Answer · 2011-07-01T07:32:17

Add cudart.lib to your additional libraries. See here for more info.

To add the library, Go to

Project Properties / Configuration Properties / Linker / Input / Additional Dependencies

and add cudart.lib

Update: CUDA be default will only install native binaries. You're on a 64bit system. If you must compile a 32bit application, then you will probably need to download and install the 32bit CUDA Toolkit to get the 32bit binaries -- I thought they were including them by default, but I'm away from my Win7 box right now -- I'll check later & update.

The other option, which I would strongly recommend, would be to switch to building native, 64bit binaries. To do so, you'll need to edit the Configuration Management and switch from Win32 to x64.

enter image description here

If you don't have an x64 option, you'll need to go into the third Configuration Management option and add a profile for x64.

The basic point is that since you're trying to link a 32 bit app, it ignores the 64bit binaries which you have installed.

CUDA not working in 64 bit windows 7

3 Answers