I want to use bioconductor's hexbin (which I can do) to generate a plot that fills the entire (png) display region - no axes, no labels, no background, no nuthin'.
8 Answers
As per my comment in Chase's answer, you can remove a lot of this stuff using element_blank
:
dat <- data.frame(x=runif(10),y=runif(10))
p <- ggplot(dat, aes(x=x, y=y)) +
geom_point() +
scale_x_continuous(expand=c(0,0)) +
scale_y_continuous(expand=c(0,0))
p + theme(axis.line=element_blank(),axis.text.x=element_blank(),
axis.text.y=element_blank(),axis.ticks=element_blank(),
axis.title.x=element_blank(),
axis.title.y=element_blank(),legend.position="none",
panel.background=element_blank(),panel.border=element_blank(),panel.grid.major=element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor=element_blank(),plot.background=element_blank())
It looks like there's still a small margin around the edge of the resulting .png when I save this. Perhaps someone else knows how to remove even that component.
(Historical note: Since ggplot2 version 0.9.2, opts
has been deprecated. Instead use theme()
and replace theme_blank()
with element_blank()
.)
Re: changing opts to theme etc (for lazy folks):
theme(axis.line=element_blank(),
axis.text.x=element_blank(),
axis.text.y=element_blank(),
axis.ticks=element_blank(),
axis.title.x=element_blank(),
axis.title.y=element_blank(),
legend.position="none",
panel.background=element_blank(),
panel.border=element_blank(),
panel.grid.major=element_blank(),
panel.grid.minor=element_blank(),
plot.background=element_blank())
Current answers are either incomplete or inefficient. Here is (perhaps) the shortest way to achieve the outcome (using theme_void()
:
data(diamonds) # Data example
ggplot(data = diamonds, mapping = aes(x = clarity)) + geom_bar(aes(fill = cut)) +
theme_void() + theme(legend.position="none")
The outcome is:
If you are interested in just eliminating the labels, labs(x="", y="")
does the trick:
ggplot(data = diamonds, mapping = aes(x = clarity)) + geom_bar(aes(fill = cut)) +
labs(x="", y="")
Late to the party, but might be of interest...
I find a combination of labs
and guides
specification useful in many cases:
You want nothing but a grid and a background:
ggplot(diamonds, mapping = aes(x = clarity)) +
geom_bar(aes(fill = cut)) +
labs(x = NULL, y = NULL) +
guides(x = "none", y = "none")
You want to only suppress the tick-mark label of one or both axes:
ggplot(diamonds, mapping = aes(x = clarity)) +
geom_bar(aes(fill = cut)) +
guides(x = "none", y = "none")
I didn't find this solution here. It removes all of it using the cowplot package:
library(cowplot)
p + theme_nothing() +
theme(legend.position="none") +
scale_x_continuous(expand=c(0,0)) +
scale_y_continuous(expand=c(0,0)) +
labs(x = NULL, y = NULL)
Just noticed that the same thing can be accomplished using theme.void() like this:
p + theme_void() +
theme(legend.position="none") +
scale_x_continuous(expand=c(0,0)) +
scale_y_continuous(expand=c(0,0)) +
labs(x = NULL, y = NULL)
theme_void()
– Brian D