I know this is an older question but, the accepted answer lacks completeness.
Below is the proper usage of the Aero Peek API.
///<summary>
/// These flags are used in conjunction with the Aero Peek API.
/// </summary>
public enum PeekTypes : long
{
/// <summary>
/// This flag is here only for completeness and is not used
/// </summary>
NotUsed = 0,
/// <summary>
/// Denotes that the Peek API is to operate on the desktop
/// </summary>
Desktop = 1,
/// <summary>
/// Denotes that the Peek API is to operate on a window.
/// </summary>
Window = 3
}
/// <summary>
/// This is the *Almighty* Aero Peek API!
/// </summary>
/// <param name="EM">True if we're going into peek mode; False if we're coming out of it.</param>
/// <param name="PH">The handle of the window we want to put into peek mode;
/// IntPtr.Zero if we're coming out of peek mode or peeking on the desktop.</param>
/// <param name="C">The handle of the window calling the API method.</param>
/// <param name="pT">One of the <see cref="PeekTypes"/> enum members.
/// Pass <see cref="PeekTypes.Desktop"/> if you want to peek on the desktop and <see cref="PeekTypes.Window"/> if you want to peek on a window. <see cref="PeekTypes.None"/> is unused but, there for completeness.</param>
/// <param name="hPN0">When going into or out of peek mode, always pass new IntPtr(32) for this parameter.</param>
/// <param name="iFI0">When going into or out of peek mode, always pass 0x3244 for this parameter.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
[DllImport("dwmapi.dll", EntryPoint = "#113", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, PreserveSig = true, SetLastError = true, CallingConvention = CallingConvention.StdCall)]
static extern int InvokeAeroPeek(bool EM, IntPtr PH, IntPtr C, PeekTypes pT, IntPtr hPN0, int x3244);
I spent several months reverse engineering most of the cool Windows 7 taskbar API and this is part of my findings. Take it or leave it, this is the proper way to use the Aero Peek API. My "research" was done in 2008, while Windows 7 was still in beta and leaked preview builds were prevalent. For those that might give a shit, this code should work in Windows 8, too. A simple example follows, below:
InvokeAeroPeek(enterPeekMode, target, caller, pType, new IntPtr(32), 0x3244);
This code is processor agnostic, compile it however you want and it will still work. Win32 and x64 are both welcome.