I am currently developing an android chat app. I am very new to Android Studio, JWT Token Authorization, and Django Rest Framework. Right now I am having issue to work on the Django side.
So basically I was setting up a login page from my Android, and I want it to login using phone number and password as the needed credentials. However, I also want to use JWT Token Auth to make my application more secure.
Currently I have my project urls.py pointing to one of the JWT Token API
urls.py
from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path,include
from django.conf.urls import include, url
from rest_framework_simplejwt import views as jwt_views
urlpatterns = [
path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
path('account/',include('restaccount.urls')) ,
path('api/token/', jwt_views.TokenObtainPairView.as_view(), name='token_obtain_pair'),
path('api/token/refresh/', jwt_views.TokenRefreshView.as_view(), name='token_refresh'),
]
This would lead to the server page which was
*PS : The phone number fields should be the default username field..(I have made some trial modifications on my code prior I post this).
I also have set up a models that was inherit from AbstractUser
models.py
class RegisterUser(AbstractUser):
phone_number = PhoneField(name='phone_number',unique=True)
birthday = models.DateField(name ='birthday',null= True)
nickname = models.CharField(max_length=100,name = 'nickname')
def __str__(self):
return self.phone_number
Currently I have tried to make a lot of modifications to my model, like :
- change username = None
- REQUIRED_FIELDS = []
- USERNAME_FIELDS = 'phone_number'
I realize that the Token Obtain Pair View is following the Django Administration page in terms of the information that you needed (username and password).
However when I modified, I try to create superuser and try to login too Django Admin with my modified data..But I still cannot log in.. Also, I try to get token from the superuser that I have made, but it will response in "detail": "No active account found with the given credentials"
Can somebody enlighten me of the steps that I should take now?? I have tried to look for solutions but none of them solve my problem
Here's the point TLDR:
- I want my app to Login using phone number and password and want to use JWT Token Auth to make it secure.
- I realize the ObtainTokenPair view follows Django Admin credentials, so I have tried to modify my backend to be "log in" using phone number and password.
- After I modified, I can't login to Django Admin and cannot get token with the superuser I created.
Here some of the related file attach: Settings.py
"""
Django settings for androidapp project.
Generated by 'django-admin startproject' using Django 3.0.7.
For more information on this file, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/settings/
For the full list of settings and their values, see
https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/
"""
import os
# Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
# Quick-start development settings - unsuitable for production
# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/deployment/checklist/
# SECURITY WARNING: keep the secret key used in production secret!
SECRET_KEY = '6qdk058^8b2@-pnw!cr1pbd(sao)vj+v69&4874zjh95xu7pg)'
# SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
DEBUG = True
ALLOWED_HOSTS = ['172.31.120.211',]
# Application definition
INSTALLED_APPS = [
'django.contrib.admin',
'django.contrib.auth',
'django.contrib.contenttypes',
'django.contrib.sessions',
'django.contrib.messages',
'django.contrib.staticfiles',
'rest_framework',
'restaccount',
]
MIDDLEWARE = [
'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]
ROOT_URLCONF = 'androidapp.urls'
TEMPLATES = [
{
'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
'DIRS': [],
'APP_DIRS': True,
'OPTIONS': {
'context_processors': [
'django.template.context_processors.debug',
'django.template.context_processors.request',
'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
],
},
},
]
WSGI_APPLICATION = 'androidapp.wsgi.application'
# Database
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#databases
DATABASES = {
'default': {
'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.postgresql_psycopg2',
'NAME': 'Orbital',
'USER' :'SomeUser',
'PASSWORD':'Pass',
'HOST' : 'localhost',
'PORT' : '',
}
}
# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators
AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
},
{
'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
},
]
# Internationalization
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/topics/i18n/
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
USE_I18N = True
USE_L10N = False
USE_TZ = True
# Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/howto/static-files/
STATIC_URL = '/static/'
AUTH_USER_MODEL = 'restaccount.RegisterUser'
#FORMAT FOR DATE INPUT
DATE_INPUT_FORMATS = ('%d-%m-%Y', '%d/%m/%Y', '%d/%m/%y', '%d %b %Y',
'%d %b, %Y', '%d %b %Y', '%d %b, %Y', '%d %B, %Y',
'%d %B %Y')
#Format for date-time input format
DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS = ('%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S', '%d/%m/%Y %H:%M', '%d/%m/%Y',
'%d/%m/%y %H:%M:%S', '%d/%m/%y %H:%M', '%d/%m/%y',
'%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S', '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M', '%Y-%m-%d')
# Adding REST_FRAMEWORK SETTING WITH JWT AUTHENTICATION
REST_FRAMEWORK = {
'DEFAULT_AUTHENTICATION_CLASSES': [
'rest_framework_simplejwt.authentication.JWTAuthentication',
],
}
# AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS = (
# 'django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend',
# 'restaccount.backends.UserBackend'
# )
RegisterUserManager inside models.py
class RegisterUserManager(BaseUserManager):
def create_user(self, phone_number,password, **extra_fields):
if not phone_number:
raise ValueError('The phone number must be set')
user = self.model(
phone_number=phone_number,
password = password,
**extra_fields)
user.save()
return user
def create_superuser(self,phone_number,password, **extra_fields):
extra_fields.setdefault('is_staff', True)
extra_fields.setdefault('is_superuser', True)
extra_fields.setdefault('is_active', True)
# print(phone_number)
if extra_fields.get('is_staff') is not True:
raise ValueError(_('Superuser must have is_staff=True.'))
if extra_fields.get('is_superuser') is not True:
raise ValueError(_('Superuser must have is_superuser=True.'))
return self.create_user(phone_number, password,**extra_fields)
