I've just started using Firebase, and I'm trying to implement Cloud Firestore and Authentication in my app. Let me explain the context: my web app will be implemented in a LMS (Learning Management System) like Moodle and Docebo, and will have SCORM compliance. It will be, essentially, a training course with some nice interactive features. The app will be serverless (or better, it will interact with the LMS backend, residing on my client's server), passing and receiving data by Firestore.
I think I've set-up everything for this project, but I can't wrap my head around the authentication system. Basically, the authentication will happen at the LMS level: the user will sign-up and login to the LMS, and then will start using my app. I can extract data from the LMS, such as the user's name and her unique ID.
So I don't need to do a double authentication using the Firebase Auth system (mail and password), the user is already logged in by the time she enters my app. However, I would still need authentication features provided by Firebase, like control rules for the database, and I will need also to keep a database for all the users, with username, id, e-mail and some additional fields.
How can I solve this? I would need a SignInWithEmailAndPassword method, but without the need to enter a valid e-mail / password. Just the ID/token that I can retrieve from the LMS.