2
votes

I am a newbie to Cassandra.I have created a keyspace in Cassandra in NetworkTopology Strategy with 2 replicas in one datacenter. Is there a cql command or some other way to view my data in two replicas?

Like SELECT * FROM tablename in replica1 / replica2

Whether there is another way such that I can visually see the data in two replicas?

Thanks in advance.

2

2 Answers

3
votes

So your question is not real clear "See the data in 2 replicas". If you ever want to validate your data, you can run some commands to visually see things.

The first thing you'd want to do is log onto the node you want to investigate. Go to the data directory of the interested table -> DataDir/keyspace/table. In there you'll see one or more files that look like *Data.db. Those are your sstables. Data in memory is flushed to sstables in certain scenarios. You want to be sure your data is flushed from memory to disk if you're validating (as you may not find what you're looking for otherwise). To do that, you issue a "nodetool flush" command (you can use the keyspace and table as parameters if you only want to flush the specific table).

Like I said, after that, everything in memory would be flushed to disk. So you'd be able to see your sstables (again, *Data.db) files. Once you have those sstables, you can run the "sstabledump" command on each sstable to see the data that resides in them, thus validating your data.

If you have only a few rows you want to validate and a lot of nodes, you can find which node the rows would reside by running "nodetool getendpoints" with the keyspace, table, and partition key. That will tell you every node that will have the data. That way you're not guessing which node the row(s) should be on. Unfortunately, there is no way to know which sstable the rows should exist in (and it could be more than one if updates/deletes, etc. occurred). You'll have to go through each sstable on the specific node(s).

Hope that helps answer your question?

Good luck.

-Jim

3
votes

You can for a specific partition. If you are sure host1 is a replica (nodetool getendpoints or from query trace), then if you make your query with CL.ONE and explicitly to that host, the coordinator will always pick local first. So

Statement q = new SimpleStatement("SELECT * FROM tablename WHERE key = X");
q.setHost("host1")

Where host1 owns X.

For SELECT * FROM tablename its a bit harder because you are looking over entire data set and coordinator will send out multiple queries for each part of ring. If you do some queries with CL.ONE it will still only go to one node for each part of that range so if you set q.enableTracing() you can see what node answered for each range. You have no control over which coordinator picks so may take few queries.

If you just want to see if theres differences you can use preview repair. nodetool repair --preview --full.