To follow up what JJ_Wailes had written...
She is 100% correct; you can use markdown to edit the rendering of how your Q&A appears inside the Test panel. However the thing to also bare in mind is the last part of the excerpt she posted from the QnA docs:
However, the client application, such as a chat bot may not support
the same set of markdown formats. It is important to test the client
application's display of answers.
So how things are rendered to the users in chat ultimately depends on the channel you use.
Couple Suggestions
#1 Sticking with the idea of displaying a table to user
So if you truly insist on sticking with displaying a table to the users, one option you could look into is using the Bot Framework Web Chat channel. You can check out this thread in the webchat repo for how you can implement a table using markdown in WebChat.
await context.sendActivity({
type: 'message',
textFormat: 'markdown',
text: `| My | Table | \n|-------|--------| \n| Hello | World! |`
});

However, my 2 cents, is to instead go with recommendation #2, and using the multi-turn feature of QnA Maker. Because 1.) a table is a massive block of text to send the user all at once 2.) might render nicely on desktop, but not necessarily mobile
#2 Using Multi-Turn Feature of QnA Maker
The multi-turn feature will allow you to break down large bits of information into multiple messages to the user.
For example if user wrote "drinks",
- QnA can render 3 buttons displaying "soda, alcohol, milkshakes".
Then if the user clicked the "soda",
- QnA can then render "Coke, Rootbeer, Orange Soda" as follow-up.
Screenshot of multi-turn buttons in QnA docs:

Now since the multi-turn feature is currently in preview, it's not natively supported in the Bot Framework just yet, however it will be soon, as there are already PRs up for the work of integrating multi-turn into the 3 language SDKs of Bot Framework: C#, JS, Python
However we already have a sample in the experimental section of our botbuilder-samples repo, that shows you how you can already integrate it into your bot.