124
votes

I'm trying to put a YouTube video source into the HTML5 <video> tag, but it doesn't seem to work. After some Googling, I found out that HTML5 doesn't support YouTube video URLs as a source.

Can you use HTML5 to embed YouTube videos? If not, is there any workaround?

8
An IFrame solution as given below by stackoverflow.com/questions/5157377/… should suffice as a workaround.S Meaden

8 Answers

15
votes

Step 1: add &html5=True to your favorite youtube url

Step 2: Find <video/> tag in source

Step 3: Add controls="controls" to video tag: <video controls="controls"..../>

Example:

<video controls="controls" class="video-stream" x-webkit-airplay="allow" data-youtube-id="N9oxmRT2YWw" src="http://v20.lscache8.c.youtube.com/videoplayback?sparams=id%2Cexpire%2Cip%2Cipbits%2Citag%2Cratebypass%2Coc%3AU0hPRVRMVV9FSkNOOV9MRllD&amp;itag=43&amp;ipbits=0&amp;signature=D2BCBE2F115E68C5FF97673F1D797F3C3E3BFB99.59252109C7D2B995A8D51A461FF9A6264879948E&amp;sver=3&amp;ratebypass=yes&amp;expire=1300417200&amp;key=yt1&amp;ip=0.0.0.0&amp;id=37da319914f6616c"></video>

Note there seems to some expire stuff. I don't know how long the src string will work.

Still testing myself.

Edit (July 28, 2011): Note that this video src is specific to the browser you use to retrieve the page source. I think Youtube generates this HTML dynamically (at least currently) so in testing if I copy in Firefox this works in Firefox, but not Chrome, for example.

38
votes

This answer does not work anymore, but I'm looking for a solution.

As of . 2015 / 02 / 24 . there is a website (youtubeinmp4) that allows you to download youtube videos in .mp4 format, you can exploit this (with some JavaScript) to get away with embedding youtube videos in <video> tags. Here is a demo of this in action.

##Pros

  • Fairly easy to implement.
  • Quite fast server response actually (it doesn't take that much to retrieve the videos).
  • Abstraction (the accepted solution, even if it worked properly, would only be applicable if you knew beforehand which videos you were going to play, this works for any user inputted url).

##Cons

  • It obviously depends on the youtubeinmp4.com servers and their way of providing a downloading link (which can be passed as a <video> source), so this answer may not be valid in the future.

  • You can't choose the video quality.


###JavaScript (after load)

videos = document.querySelectorAll("video");
for (var i = 0, l = videos.length; i < l; i++) {
    var video = videos[i];
    var src = video.src || (function () {
        var sources = video.querySelectorAll("source");
        for (var j = 0, sl = sources.length; j < sl; j++) {
            var source = sources[j];
            var type = source.type;
            var isMp4 = type.indexOf("mp4") != -1;
            if (isMp4) return source.src;
        }
        return null;
    })();
    if (src) {
        var isYoutube = src && src.match(/(?:youtu|youtube)(?:\.com|\.be)\/([\w\W]+)/i);
        if (isYoutube) {
            var id = isYoutube[1].match(/watch\?v=|[\w\W]+/gi);
            id = (id.length > 1) ? id.splice(1) : id;
            id = id.toString();
            var mp4url = "http://www.youtubeinmp4.com/redirect.php?video=";
            video.src = mp4url + id;
        }
    }
}

###Usage (Full)

<video controls="true">
        <source src="www.youtube.com/watch?v=3bGNuRtlqAQ" type="video/mp4" />
    </video>

Standard video format.

###Usage (Mini)

<video src="youtu.be/MLeIBFYY6UY" controls="true"></video>

A little less common but quite smaller, using the shortened url youtu.be as the src attribute directly in the <video> tag.

21
votes

The <video> tag is meant to load in a video of a supported format (which may differ by browser).

YouTube embed links are not just videos, they are typically webpages that contain logic to detect what your user supports and how they can play the youtube video, using HTML5, or flash, or some other plugin based on what is available on the users PC. This is why you are having a difficult time using the video tag with youtube videos.

YouTube does offer a developer API to embed a youtube video into your page.

I made a JSFiddle as a live example: http://jsfiddle.net/zub16fgt/

And you can read more about the YouTube API here: https://developers.google.com/youtube/iframe_api_reference#Getting_Started

The Code can also be found below

In your HTML:

<div id="player"></div>

In your Javascript:

var onPlayerReady = function(event) {
    event.target.playVideo();  
};

// The first argument of YT.Player is an HTML element ID. 
// YouTube API will replace my <div id="player"> tag 
// with an iframe containing the youtube video.

var player = new YT.Player('player', {
    height: 320,
    width: 400,
    videoId : '6Dc1C77nra4',
    events : {
        'onReady' : onPlayerReady
    }
});
12
votes

I have created a realtively small (4.89 KB) javascript library for this exact functionality.

Found on my GitHub here: https://github.com/thelevicole/youtube-to-html5-loader/

It's as simple as:

<video data-yt2html5="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ScMzIvxBSi4"></video>

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/thelevicole/[email protected]/dist/YouTubeToHtml5.js"></script>
<script>new YouTubeToHtml5();</script>

Working example here: https://jsfiddle.net/thelevicole/5g6dbpx3/1/

What the library does is extract the video ID from the data attribute and makes a request to the https://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?video_id=. It decodes the response which includes streaming information we can use to add a source to the <video> tag.


UPDATE June 2021

YouTube have recently updated their API which has broken previous versions of this package. Please now use versions 4.0.1 and up! Updated example:

<video data-yt2html5="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ScMzIvxBSi4"></video>

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/thelevicole/[email protected]/dist/YouTubeToHtml5.js"></script>
<script>new YouTubeToHtml5();</script>

https://jsfiddle.net/thelevicole/5g6dbpx3/2/

-2
votes

The easiest answer is given by W3schools. https://www.w3schools.com/html/html_youtube.asp

  1. Upload your video to Youtube
  2. Note the Video ID
  3. Now write this code in your HTML5.
<iframe width="640" height="520"
src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/<VideoID>">
</iframe>
-3
votes

In case anyone stumbles upon this question, a neat way to embed YouTube video is to use embed tag, like so: <embed src="https://www.youtube-nocookie.com/embed/DelkRGZCtTs" width="100%" height="333">

-4
votes

how about doing it the way hooktube does it? they don't actually use the video URL for the html5 element, but the google video redirector url that calls upon that video. check out here's how they present some despacito random video...

<video id="player-obj" controls="" src="https://redirector.googlevideo.com/videoplayback?ratebypass=yes&amp;mt=1510077993----SKIPPED----amp;utmg=ytap1,,hd720"><source>Your browser does not support HTML5 video.</video>

the code is for the following video page https://hooktube.com/watch?v=72UO0v5ESUo

youtube to mp3 on the other hand has turned into extremely monetized monster that returns now download.html on half of video download requests... annoying...

the 2 links in this answer are to my personal experiences with both resources. how hooktube is nice and fresh and actually helps avoid censorship and geo restrictions.. check it out, it's pretty cool. and youtubeinmp4 is a popup monster now known as ConvertInMp4...

-9
votes

With the new iframe tag embedded in your website, the code will automatically detect whether you are using a browser that supports HTML5 or not.

The iframe code for embedding YouTube videos is as follows, simply copy the Video ID and replace in the code below:

<iframe type="text/html" 
    width="640" 
    height="385" 
    src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/VIDEO_ID"
    frameborder="0">
</iframe>