Question
Please suggest the cause of the error of not being able to mount AWS EBS volume in pod.
journalctl -b -f -u kubelet
1480 kubelet.go:1625] Unable to mount volumes for pod "nginx_default(ddc938ee-edda-11e7-ae06-06bb783bb15c)": timeout expired waiting for volumes to attach/mount for pod "default"/"nginx". list of unattached/unmounted volumes=[ebs]; skipping pod
1480 pod_workers.go:186] Error syncing pod ddc938ee-edda-11e7-ae06-06bb783bb15c ("nginx_default(ddc938ee-edda-11e7-ae06-06bb783bb15c)"), skipping: timeout expired waiting for volumes to attach/mount for pod "default"/"nginx". list of unattached/unmounted volumes=[ebs]
1480 reconciler.go:217] operationExecutor.VerifyControllerAttachedVolume started for volume "pv-ebs" (UniqueName: "kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/vol-0d275986ce24f4304") pod "nginx" (UID: "ddc938ee-edda-11e7-ae06-06bb783bb15c")
1480 nestedpendingoperations.go:263] Operation for "\"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/vol-0d275986ce24f4304\"" failed. No retries permitted until 2017-12-31 03:34:03.644604131 +0000 UTC m=+6842.543441523 (durationBeforeRetry 2m2s). Error: "Volume not attached according to node status for volume \"pv-ebs\" (UniqueName: \"kubernetes.io/aws-ebs/vol-0d275986ce24f4304\") pod \"nginx\" (UID: \"ddc938ee-edda-11e7-ae06-06bb783bb15c\") "
Steps
- Deployed K8S 1.9 using kubeadm (without EBS volume mount, pods work) in AWS (us-west-1 and AZ is us-west-1b).
- Configure an IAM role as per Kubernetes - Cloud Providers and kubelets failing to start when using 'aws' as cloud provider.
- Assign the IAM role to EC2 instances as per Easily Replace or Attach an IAM Role to an Existing EC2 Instance by Using the EC2 Console.
- Deploy PV/PVC/POD as in the manifest.
The status from the kubectl:
kubectl get
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE IP NODE
nginx 0/1 ContainerCreating 0 29m <none> ip-172-31-1-43.us-west-1.compute.internal
NAME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES RECLAIM POLICY STATUS CLAIM STORAGECLASS REASON AGE
pv/pv-ebs 5Gi RWO Recycle Bound default/pvc-ebs 33m
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE
pvc/pvc-ebs Bound pv-ebs 5Gi RWO 33m
kubectl describe pod nginx
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal Scheduled 27m default-scheduler Successfully assigned nginx to ip-172-31-1-43.us-west-1.compute.internal
Normal SuccessfulMountVolume 27m kubelet, ip-172-31-1-43.us-west-1.compute.internal MountVolume.SetUp succeeded for volume "default-token-dt698"
Warning FailedMount 6s (x12 over 25m) kubelet, ip-172-31-1-43.us-west-1.compute.internal Unable to mount volumes for pod "nginx_default(ddc938ee-edda-11e7-ae06-06bb783bb15c)": timeout expired waiting for volumes to attach/mount for pod "default"/"nginx". Warning FailedMount 6s (x12 over 25m) kubelet, ip-172-31-1-43.us-west-1.compute.internal Unable to mount volumes for pod "nginx_default(ddc938ee-edda-11e7-ae06-06bb783bb15c)": timeout expired waiting for volumes to attach/mount for pod "default"/"nginx".
Manifest
---
kind: PersistentVolume
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: pv-ebs
labels:
type: amazonEBS
spec:
capacity:
storage: 5Gi
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
awsElasticBlockStore:
volumeID: vol-0d275986ce24f4304
fsType: ext4
persistentVolumeReclaimPolicy: Recycle
---
kind: PersistentVolumeClaim
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: pvc-ebs
labels:
type: amazonEBS
spec:
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
resources:
requests:
storage: 1Gi
---
kind: Pod
apiVersion: v1
metadata:
name: nginx
spec:
containers:
- name: myfrontend
image: nginx
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: "/var/www/html"
name: ebs
volumes:
- name: ebs
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: pvc-ebs
IAM Policy
Environment
$ kubectl version -o json
{
"clientVersion": {
"major": "1",
"minor": "9",
"gitVersion": "v1.9.0",
"gitCommit": "925c127ec6b946659ad0fd596fa959be43f0cc05",
"gitTreeState": "clean",
"buildDate": "2017-12-15T21:07:38Z",
"goVersion": "go1.9.2",
"compiler": "gc",
"platform": "linux/amd64"
},
"serverVersion": {
"major": "1",
"minor": "9",
"gitVersion": "v1.9.0",
"gitCommit": "925c127ec6b946659ad0fd596fa959be43f0cc05",
"gitTreeState": "clean",
"buildDate": "2017-12-15T20:55:30Z",
"goVersion": "go1.9.2",
"compiler": "gc",
"platform": "linux/amd64"
}
}
$ cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS Linux release 7.4.1708 (Core)
vol-0d275986ce24f4304
to see what it is currently doing? 99% of my bad experiences with k8s and EBS have been when a volume remains attached to a different Node, then k8s and the AWS API fight it out trying to detach it from the other Node and attach it to the Node where the Pod is currently scheduled. That said, we don't use PV and PVC so my experience may not translate into your situ – mdaniel