722
votes

I want to execute gradle build without executing the unit tests. I tried:

$ gradle -Dskip.tests build

That doesn't seem to do anything. Is there some other command I could use?

14
Maybe this helps you Gradle Buil without testsrogue lad
-DskipTests is for MavenGayan Weerakutti
I understand it can be helpful sometimes, but Gradle has easy to enable test concurrency. Maybe shaving 1-2 seconds is not the best thing, so making sure we spend less time running them could allow us to always run tests and not pay for the cost or pay little.Mashimom

14 Answers

1392
votes

You should use the -x command line argument which excludes any task.

Try:

gradle build -x test 

Update:

The link in Peter's comment changed. Here is the diagram from the Gradle user's guide

121
votes

Try:

gradle assemble

To list all available tasks for your project, try:

gradle tasks

UPDATE:

This may not seem the most correct answer at first, but read carefully gradle tasks output or docs.

Build tasks
-----------
assemble - Assembles the outputs of this project.
build - Assembles and tests this project.
38
votes

The accepted answer is the correct one.

OTOH, the way I previously solved this was to add the following to all projects:

test.onlyIf { ! Boolean.getBoolean('skip.tests') }

Run the build with -Dskip.tests=true and all test tasks will be skipped.

36
votes

You can add the following lines to build.gradle, **/* excludes all the tests.

test {
    exclude '**/*'
}
6
votes

Using -x test skip test execution but this also exclude test code compilation.

gradle build -x test 

In our case, we have a CI/CD process where one goal is compilation and next goal is testing (Build -> Test).

So, for our first Build goal we wanted to ensure that the whole project compiles well. For this we have used:

./gradlew build testClasses -x test

On the next goal we simply execute tests.

5
votes

the different way to disable test tasks in the project is:

tasks.withType(Test) {enabled = false}

this behavior needed sometimes if you want to disable tests in one of a project(or the group of projects).

This way working for the all kind of test task, not just a java 'tests'. Also, this way is safe. Here's what I mean let's say: you have a set of projects in different languages: if we try to add this kind of record in main build.gradle:

 subprojects{
 .......
 tests.enabled=false
 .......
}

we will fail in a project when if we have no task called tests

4
votes

Reference

To exclude any task from gradle use -x command-line option. See the below example

task compile << {
    println 'task compile'
}

task compileTest(dependsOn: compile) << {
    println 'compile test'
}

task runningTest(dependsOn: compileTest) << {
    println 'running test'
}
task dist(dependsOn:[runningTest, compileTest, compile]) << {
    println 'running distribution job'
}

Output of: gradle -q dist -x runningTest

task compile
compile test
running distribution job

Hope this would give you the basic

3
votes

Every action in gradle is a task, and so is test. And to exclude a task from gradle run, you can use the option --exclude-task or it's shorthand -x followed by the task name which needs to be excluded. Example:

gradle build -x test

The -x option should be repeated for all the tasks that needs to be excluded.

If you have different tasks for different type of tests in your build.gradle file, then you need to skip all those tasks that executes test. Say you have a task test which executes unit-tests and a task testFunctional which executes functional-tests. In this case, you can exclude all tests like below:

gradle build -x test -x testFunctional
1
votes

You can use gradle build -x test

It will exclude tests.

0
votes
gradle build -x test --parallel

If your machine has multiple cores. However, it is not recommended to use parallel clean.

0
votes

Please try this:

gradlew -DskipTests=true build

0
votes

In The Java Plugin:

$ gradle tasks

Build tasks
-----------
assemble - Assembles the outputs of this project.
build - Assembles and tests this project.
testClasses - Assembles test classes.

Verification tasks
------------------
test - Runs the unit tests.

Gradle build without test you have two options:

$ gradle assemble
$ gradle build -x test

but if you want compile test:

$ gradle assemble testClasses
$ gradle testClasses
0
votes

You will have to add -x test

e.g. ./gradlew build -x test

or

gradle build -x test