Vuex + VueJS: Passing computed property to child is undefined

Question

I'm reading through this documentation on Vue components, but using Vuex data for my component properties.

From the example, if country_id is in the data method it works fine. But when country_id is a computed property returning data from the Vuex store, the child component's internalValue is always initialized as undefined.

What am I doing wrong?

Parent Component:

export default {
    computed: {
        country_id() {
            return this.$store.state.user.country_id
        }
    },
    mounted: function () {
        this.$store.dispatch('user/load');
    }
}

<template>
   <child v-model="country_id"></child>
</template>

Child Component:

export default {
    props: [ 'value' ],
    data: function() {
        return {
            internalValue: null,
        };
    },
    mounted: function() {
        this.internalValue = this.value;
    },
    watch: {
        'internalValue': function() {
            this.$emit('input', this.internalValue);
        }
    }
};

<template>
   <p>Value:{{value}}</p>
   <p>InternalValue:{{internalValue}}</p>
</template>

thanksd thanksd · Accepted Answer · 2017-05-18T13:27:11

Your parent component passes the value it has for country_id to its child component before the mounted lifecycle hook fires. Since your $store.dispatch doesn't happen until then, it is initially undefined.

Your child component sets its internalValue in its mounted lifecycle hook with the initial value prop of undefined. Then, when country_id updates in the parent, your child component's value property will update, but the internalValue will remain undefined.

You should make internalValue a computed property as well:

computed: {
  internalValue() {
    return this.value;
  }
}

Alternatively, you could wait to render the child component until country_id is defined:

<child v-if="country_id !== undefined" v-model="country_id"></child>

Vuex + VueJS: Passing computed property to child is undefined

1 Answers