According to this blog article , some Flex components such as the Flex WebService and HTTPService don't rely on the Flex framework, so it should be possible to import and use them in a pure AS3 project.
I often wonder if Adobe could have designed Flex with a modular approach similar to that of the Zend framework, whereby some of the classes could have been imported without having to load the full framework.
Do you know of any other Flex components/classes that could be used in such a way?