Yii2 models - active record joinWith + andWhere date selection

2
votes

I like to select specific related data on two related Yii2 models. Both models stuck in a 1:n relation. The relation is working fine!

Order model:

  • @property integer $id

Order model relation define: 

/**
 * @return \yii\db\ActiveQuery
 */
public function getTimeCaptures()
{
    return $this->hasMany(TimeCapture::className(), ['orderId' => 'id']);
}

timeCapture model:

  • @property integer $id
  • @property integer $orderId
  • @property string $date (its Datetime in MySQL-DB)

I like to get all orders with related timeCaptures between a specific date. The following statement will give me all timeCaptures. It seems like the andWhere clauses are not working!

/**
 * Build query
 */
$orders = Order::find()
    ->joinWith('timeCaptures')
    ->andWhere([
        '>=',
        'timeCapture.date',
        $startDateSearch->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')
    ])
    ->andWhere([
        '<=',
        'timeCapture.date',
        $endDateSearch->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')
    ])->all();

This is raw SQL output of $orders->createCommand()->getRawSql():

SELECT `order`.*
    FROM `order`
LEFT JOIN `timeCapture` ON `order`.`id` = `timeCapture`.`orderId`
    WHERE (`timeCapture`.`date` >= '2017-02-01 00:00:00')
    AND (`timeCapture`.`date` <= '2017-02-28 00:00:00')

Please provide a answer which uses Yii2 active records. Thanks in advance.

2
phpsqlyii2yii2-model
Have you tried to run this query in MySQL and see if any results are returned? Because it looks fine. - Bizley
I believe that your piece of code is perfectly correct, maybe you should re-check your fetching data in case you missed something... - Yerke
@Bizley yea, I tried it. It does what it looks like. It collects all orders with related timeCaptures - date <> $dateSearch. Maybe my example is a bit confusing and not right descriped -> because of the use of JOINS is not the right approach. What I need is all orders + related timeCaptures with date <> $dateSearch. Like: Order::find->with('timeCaptures')->all();. But this collect all related timeCaptures instead of only that ones with date <> $searchDate. Sorry if my question is a bit confusing. - lin
@Yerkebulan please check the comment above. - lin

2 Answers

4
votes

If I get you right, this is what you are looking for:

$startDateSearch = new DateTime('2017-02-10');
$endDateSearch   = new DateTime('2017-02-17');
$orders = Order::find()->with([
    'timeCaptures' => function (\yii\db\ActiveQuery $query) use($startDateSearch, $endDateSearch) {
        $query
            ->andWhere([
                '>=',
                'timeCapture.date',
                $startDateSearch->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')
            ])
            ->andWhere([
                '<=',
                'timeCapture.date',
                $endDateSearch->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')
            ]);
    },
])->all();
var_dump($orders);

And sorry for the late answer

1
votes

Have you tried this?

/**
 * Build query
 */
$orders = Order::find()
    ->joinWith('timeCaptures')
    ->with('timeCaptures') // this is what you should add
    ->andWhere([
        '>=',
        'timeCapture.date',
        $startDateSearch->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')
    ])
    ->andWhere([
        '<=',
        'timeCapture.date',
        $endDateSearch->format('Y-m-d H:i:s')
    ])->all();

The idea is that with joinWith you are creating a join that will allow you to filter on both tables, that is exactly what you do. But you can also use eager loading http://www.yiiframework.com/doc-2.0/guide-db-active-record.html#lazy-eager-loading to get the related models in the same query. I believe this might actually create the exact query you are looking for. It should create 

SELECT `order`.*, `timeCapture`.*
    FROM `order`
LEFT JOIN `timeCapture` ON `order`.`id` = `timeCapture`.`orderId`
    WHERE (`timeCapture`.`date` >= '2017-02-01 00:00:00')
    AND (`timeCapture`.`date` <= '2017-02-28 00:00:00')

In the same time making the proper relation between the retired orders and timeCapture records so you should be able to access them with 

$order->timeCaptures