Error: No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been created - call Firebase App.initializeApp()

Question

I have a firebase database linked up to two apps, one being an iOS app and another being a web app coded in node.js which is a basic algorithm that sets data to the database. When ever i am running the algorithm i am confronted with-

Error: No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' has been created - call Firebase App.initializeApp(). at Error (native) at R (/Users/dd/Desktop/Code/NODE/node_modules/firebase/app-node.js:22:335) at a (/Users/dd/Desktop/Code/NODE/node_modules/firebase/app-node.js:20:68) at Object.c [as database] (/Users/dd/Desktop/Code/NODE/node_modules/firebase/app-node.js:21:447) at Object. (/Users/dd/Desktop/Code/NODE/Bot.js:24:25) at Module._compile (module.js:570:32) at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:579:10) at Module.load (module.js:487:32) at tryModuleLoad (module.js:446:12) at Function.Module._load (module.js:438:3) at Module.runMain (module.js:604:10) at run (bootstrap_node.js:394:7) at startup (bootstrap_node.js:149:9) at bootstrap_node.js:509:3 dd-mac:NODE dd$

Could someone please help?

Answer 1

You are probably invoking firebase before the app is initialized. All calls to firebase. must come after .initializeApp();

firebase.initializeApp(config);
var db = firebase.firestore();

Answer 2

Complete tutorial source link

Use initializeApp before @NgModule

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { RouteReuseStrategy } from '@angular/router';

import { IonicModule, IonicRouteStrategy } from '@ionic/angular';
import { SplashScreen } from '@ionic-native/splash-screen/ngx';
import { StatusBar } from '@ionic-native/status-bar/ngx';

import { AppComponent } from './app.component';
import { AppRoutingModule } from './app-routing.module';
import { environment } from 'src/environments/environment';
import { AuthenticateService } from './services/authentication.service';
import { AngularFireAuthModule } from '@angular/fire/auth';

import * as firebase from 'firebase';

firebase.initializeApp(environment.firebase);

@NgModule({
  declarations: [AppComponent],
  entryComponents: [],
  imports: [
    BrowserModule, 
    IonicModule.forRoot(), 
    AppRoutingModule,
    AngularFireAuthModule
  ],
  providers: [
    StatusBar,
    SplashScreen,
    AuthenticateService,
    { provide: RouteReuseStrategy, useClass: IonicRouteStrategy }
  ],
  bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule {}

Answer 3

If you using Dart and Flutter

1. add firebase_core dependency to pubspac.ymal.
2. go to main.dart
3. import 'package:firebase_core/firebase_core.dart';

4.add async in main()

follow my code

void main() async {
  WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
  await Firebase.initializeApp();
  runApp(MyApp());
}

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  var fsconnect = FirebaseFirestore.instance;

  myget() async {
    var d = await fsconnect.collection("students").get();
    // print(d.docs[0].data());

    for (var i in d.docs) {
      print(i.data());
    }
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
        home: Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        title: Text('Firebase Firestore App'),
      ),
      body: Column(
        children: <Widget>[
          RaisedButton(
            child: Text('send data'),
            onPressed: () {
              fsconnect.collection("students").add({
                'name': 'sarah',
                'title': 'xyz',
                'email': '[email protected]',
              });
              print("send ..");
            },
          ),
          RaisedButton(
            child: Text('get data'),
            onPressed: () {
              myget();
              print("get data ...");
            },
          )
        ],
      ),
    ));
  }
}

Answer 4

I had a similar issue following Firebase's online guide found here.

The section heading "Initialize multiple apps" is misleading as the first example under this heading actually demonstrates how to initialize a single, default app. Here's said example:

// Initialize the default app
var defaultApp = admin.initializeApp(defaultAppConfig);

console.log(defaultApp.name);  // "[DEFAULT]"

// Retrieve services via the defaultApp variable...
var defaultAuth = defaultApp.auth();
var defaultDatabase = defaultApp.database();

// ... or use the equivalent shorthand notation
defaultAuth = admin.auth();
defaultDatabase = admin.database();

If you are migrating from the previous 2.x SDK you will have to update the way you access the database as shown above, or you will get the, No Firebase App '[DEFAULT]' error.

Google has better documentation at the following:

1. INITIALIZE: https://firebase.google.com/docs/database/admin/start

2. SAVE: https://firebase.google.com/docs/database/admin/save-data

3. RETRIEVE: https://firebase.google.com/docs/database/admin/retrieve-data

Answer 5

My problem was because I added a second parameter:

AngularFireModule.initializeApp(firebaseConfig, 'reservas')

if I remove the second parameter it works fine:

AngularFireModule.initializeApp(firebaseConfig)

Answer 6

This may not be best answer but, I had to initialize app with admin and firebase like below. I use admin for it's own purposes and firebase as well.

const firebase = require("firebase");
const admin = require("firebase-admin");

admin.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
firebase.initializeApp(functions.config().firebase);
// Get the Auth service for the default app
var authService = firebase.auth();

 function createUserWithEmailAndPassword(request, response) {
        const email = request.query.email;
        const password = request.query.password;
        if (!email) {
            response.send("query.email is required.");
            return;
        }
        if (!password) {
            response.send("query.password is required.");
            return;
        }
        return authService.createUserWithEmailAndPassword(email, password)
            .then(success => {
                let responseJson = JSON.stringify(success);
                console.log("createUserWithEmailAndPassword.responseJson", responseJson);
                response.send(responseJson);
            })
            .catch(error => {
                let errorJson = JSON.stringify(error);
                console.log("createUserWithEmailAndPassword.errorJson", errorJson);
                response.send(errorJson);
            });
    }

Answer 7

Flutter web

For me the error occurred when I run my application in "release" mode

flutter run -d chrome --release

and when I deployed the application on the Firebase hosting

firebase deploy

Solution

Since I initialized Firebase in the index.html, I had to change the implementation order of firebase and main.dart.js

<script>
  var firebaseConfig = {
  apiKey: "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
  authDomain: "xxxxxxxxxxx.firebaseapp.com",
  databaseURL: "https://xxxxxxxxxx.firebaseio.com",
  projectId: "xxxxxxxxxxx",
  storageBucket: "xxxxxxxx.appspot.com",
  messagingSenderId: "xxxxxxxxxxx",
  appId: "1:xxxxxxxxxx:web:xxxxxxxxxxxxx",
  measurementId: "G-xxxxxxxxx"
  };
  // Initialize Firebase
  firebase.initializeApp(firebaseConfig);
  firebase.analytics();
</script>

//moved below firebase init
<script src="main.dart.js" type="application/javascript"></script>

Answer 8

If you are starting out a react-native app and seeing this issue, then you have to follow all the instructions listed in firebase (when you setup iOS/android app) or the instructions @ React-native google auth android DEVELOPER_ERROR Code 10 question

Answer 9

The answer may already be given somewhere but here is my take to this error which may be thrown for multiple reasons:

1. Default app is initialized after the other one. Correct way is to initialize the default app first and then the rest.
2. firebase.apps.app() is being called before default app initialization. This code is basically returning the default app instance. Since it is not present, hence the error.
3. Lastly, you are initializing other firebase services like auth, database, firestore, etc before app is initialized.

Answer 10

YOU CALL THIS IN JADE: firebase.initializeApp(config); IN THE BEGIN OF THE FUNC

script.
    function signInWithGoogle() {
        firebase.initializeApp(config);
        var googleAuthProvider = new firebase.auth.GoogleAuthProvider
        firebase.auth().signInWithPopup(googleAuthProvider)
        .then(function (data){
            console.log(data)
        })
        .catch(function(error){
            console.log(error)
        })
    }

Answer 11

I think This Error is Arrived Because of You are using Class Component in Respective React Platform that Doesn't get Proper Configuration. So You Write Configuration in componentWillMount().

componetWillMount() {
const config = {
apiKey: “xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx”,
authDomain: “auth-bdcdc.firebaseapp.com 20”,
databaseURL: “https://auth-bdcdc.firebaseio.com 7”,
projectId: “auth-bdcdc”,
storageBucket: “auth-bdcdc.appspot.com 2”,
messagingSenderId: “xxxxxxxxxx”
};

Answer 12

Use Initialize app in the app.module.ts

import { environment } from 'src/environments/environment';
firebase.initializeApp(environment.firebase);

This will clear the error.
You can use firebase.database() without any errors

Answer 13

This error is because you are trying to use firebase function before it has successfully initialised

Fix:

Place the function you want to call inside setInterval block such that the function is called only once the app has been initialised:

 let isFirebaseAppDefined = false;
    setInterval(() => {
      if (!isFirebaseAppDefined) {
        if (firebase.app()) {

          // Function that needs to run after the initialisation comes here
          // Example re-captcha verifier or other auth function

          isFirebaseAppDefined = true;
        }
      }
    }, 100);

Answer 14

Got the same error while working with iOS. Hope you have already installed the Firebase using pods. You need to do the following. Open the Xcode and open AppDelegate.m file and import

#import "FIRApp.h"

Now call configure method in didFinishLaunchingWithOptions delegate method

  [FIRApp configure];

Now run your app. It should work. Here is doc link

Answer 15

I found the solution!

Follow these steps:

Flutter Firebase and Android issue - unable to Initialise. Cannot find google-services.json with latest migration instructions executed

After that, execute:

flutter build apk --debug
flutter build apk --profile
flutter build apk --release

and then, run app! it works for me!