167
votes

In Angular 1.x I can do the following to create a link which does basically nothing:

<a href="">My Link</a>

But the same tag navigates to the app base in Angular 2. What is the equivalent of that in Angular 2?

Edit: It looks like a bug in the Angular 2 Router and now there is an open issue on github about that.

I am looking for an out of the box solution or a confirmation that there won't be any.

17
You still can. It's just html. Any particular use for it?Sasxa
Yes, it is still valid html, but the effect is not the same with Angular 1.x.s.alem
Did you try just <a>, without "html"?Sasxa
Yeah, but than the browser doesn't treat it in the same way. I know I can override i.e. the cursor effect with css, and assign pointer to all a tags. But that looks hacky.s.alem
My opinion is that ng1 way was the wrong way (: Default behavior should be as it is in standard html...Sasxa

17 Answers

235
votes

If you have Angular 5 or above, just change

<a href="" (click)="passTheSalt()">Click me</a>

into

<a [routerLink]="" (click)="passTheSalt()">Click me</a>

A link will be displayed with a hand icon when hovering over it and clicking it won't trigger any route.

Note: If you want to keep the query parameters, you should set queryParamsHandling option to preserve:

<a [routerLink]=""
   queryParamsHandling="preserve"
   (click)="passTheSalt()">Click me</a>
93
votes

That will be same, it doesn't have anything related to angular2. It is simple html tag.

Basically a(anchor) tag will be rendered by HTML parser.

Edit

You can disable that href by having javascript:void(0) on it so nothing will happen on it. (But its hack). I know Angular 1 provided this functionality out of the box which isn't seems correct to me now.

<a href="javascript:void(0)" >Test</a>

Plunkr


Other way around could be using, routerLink directive with passing "" value which will eventually generate blank href=""

<a routerLink="" (click)="passTheSalt()">Click me</a>
21
votes

There are ways of doing it with angular2, but I strongly disagree this is a bug. I'm not familiarized with angular1, but this seems like a really wrong behavior even though as you claim is useful in some cases, but clearly this should not be the default behavior of any framework.

Disagreements aside you can write a simple directive that grabs all your links and check for href's content and if the length of it it's 0 you execute preventDefault(), here's a little example.

@Directive({
  selector : '[href]',
  host : {
    '(click)' : 'preventDefault($event)'
  }
})
class MyInhertLink {
  @Input() href;
  preventDefault(event) {
    if(this.href.length == 0) event.preventDefault();
  }
}

You can make it to work across your application by adding this directive in PLATFORM_DIRECTIVES

bootstrap(App, [provide(PLATFORM_DIRECTIVES, {useValue: MyInhertLink, multi: true})]);

Here's a plnkr with an example working.

17
votes

An achor should navigate to something, so I guess the behaviour is correct when it routes. If you need it to toggle something on the page it's more like a button? I use bootstrap so I can use this:

<button type="button" class="btn btn-link" (click)="doSomething()">My Link</button>
13
votes

I am using this workaround with css:

/*** Angular 2 link without href ***/
a:not([href]){
    cursor: pointer; 
    -webkit-user-select: none; 
    -moz-user-select: none; 
    user-select: none
}

html

<a [routerLink]="/">My link</a>

Hope this helps

11
votes

simeyla solution:

<a href="#" (click)="foo(); false">
<a href="" (click)="false">
5
votes

You have prevent the default browser behaviour. But you don’t need to create a directive to accomplish that.

It’s easy as the following example:

my.component.html

<a href="" (click)="goToPage(pageIndex, $event)">Link</a>

my.component.ts

goToPage(pageIndex, event) {
  event.preventDefault();
  console.log(pageIndex);
}
4
votes

Here is a simple way

  <div (click)="$event.preventDefault()">
            <a href="#"></a>
   </div>

capture the bubbling event and shoot it down

4
votes

Updated for Angular 5

import { Directive, HostListener, Input } from '@angular/core';

@Directive({
  // tslint:disable-next-line:directive-selector
  selector : '[href]'
})
export class HrefDirective {
  @Input() public href: string | undefined;

  @HostListener('click', ['$event']) public onClick(event: Event): void {
    if (!this.href || this.href === '#' || (this.href && this.href.length === 0)) {
      event.preventDefault();
    }
  }
}
4
votes

Here are some ways to do it:

  • <a href="" (click)="false">Click Me</a>

  • <a style="cursor: pointer;">Click Me</a>

  • <a href="javascript:void(0)">Click Me</a>

3
votes

In my case deleting href attribute solve problem as long there is a click function assign to a.

3
votes

I have 4 solutions for dummy anchor tag.

    1. <a style="cursor: pointer;"></a>
    2. <a href="javascript:void(0)" ></a>
    3. <a href="current_screen_path"></a>

4.If you are using bootstrap:

<button class="btn btn-link p-0" type="button" style="cursor: pointer"(click)="doSomething()">MY Link</button>
2
votes

A really simple solution is not to use an A tag - use a span instead:

<span class='link' (click)="doSomething()">Click here</span>

span.link {
  color: blue;
  cursor: pointer;
  text-decoration: underline;
}
2
votes

Not sure why people suggest using routerLink="", for me in Angular 11 it triggers navigation. This is what works for me:

<div class="alert">No data yet, ready to <a href="#" (click)="create();$event.preventDefault()">create</a>?</div>
0
votes

I wonder why no one is suggesting routerLink and routerLinkActive (Angular 7)

<a [routerLink]="[ '/resources' ]" routerLinkActive="currentUrl!='/resources'">

I removed the href and now using this. When using href, it was going to the base url or reloading the same route again.

0
votes

you need to prevent event's default behaviour as follows.

In html

<a href="" (click)="view($event)">view</a>

In ts file

view(event:Event){
 event.preventDefault();
 //remaining code goes here..
}
-2
votes

Updated for Angular2 RC4:

import {HostListener, Directive, Input} from '@angular/core';

@Directive({
    selector: '[href]'
})
export class PreventDefaultLinkDirective {

    @Input() href;
    @HostListener('click', ['$event']) onClick(event) {this.preventDefault(event);}

    private preventDefault(event) {
        if (this.href.length === 0 || this.href === '#') {
            event.preventDefault();
        }
    }
}

Using

bootstrap(App, [provide(PLATFORM_DIRECTIVES, {useValue: PreventDefaultLinkDirective, multi: true})]);