20
votes

I am trying to connect to MSSQL server from Ubuntu. I have installed freetds like suggested here.

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However, when I try to configure /etc/odbc.ini and enter a driver path I have no driver at location /usr/local/freetds/lib/libtdsodbc.so.

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Can someone help me to install freetds and to configure odbc to use it? *edit1: I have found libtdsodbc.so in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/odbc. Should I use that driver/path?

3
check my the steps I followed here, hope that help you: stackoverflow.com/questions/34725523/… - Hasan A Yousef

3 Answers

25
votes

I've created a Vagrant box which has a full installation example here: https://github.com/FlipperPA/django-python3-vagrant/

...but here are the basic steps.

# Install pre-requesite packages
sudo apt-get install unixodbc unixodbc-dev freetds-dev freetds-bin tdsodbc

Point odbcinst.ini to the driver in /etc/odbcinst.ini:

[FreeTDS]
Description = v0.91 with protocol v7.2
Driver = /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/odbc/libtdsodbc.so

Create your DSNs in odbc.ini:

[dbserverdsn]
Driver = FreeTDS
Server = dbserver.domain.com
Port = 1433
TDS_Version = 7.2

...and your DSNs in freetds.conf:

[global]
    # TDS protocol version, use:
    # 7.3 for SQL Server 2008 or greater (tested through 2014)
    # 7.2 for SQL Server 2005
    # 7.1 for SQL Server 2000
    # 7.0 for SQL Server 7
    tds version = 7.2
    port = 1433

    # Whether to write a TDSDUMP file for diagnostic purposes
    # (setting this to /tmp is insecure on a multi-user system)
;   dump file = /tmp/freetds.log
;   debug flags = 0xffff

    # Command and connection timeouts
;   timeout = 10
;   connect timeout = 10

    # If you get out-of-memory errors, it may mean that your client
    # is trying to allocate a huge buffer for a TEXT field.  
    # Try setting 'text size' to a more reasonable limit 
    text size = 64512

# A typical Microsoft server
[dbserverdsn]
    host = dbserver.domain.com
    port = 1433
    tds version = 7.2

After completing this, you can test your connection by attempting to connect with tsql (to test the FreeTDS layer) and isql (for the unixODBC through FreeTDS stack).

15
votes

The version available via apt-get is a really old version. To get a newer version:

sudo apt-get install wget
sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install libc6-dev

# find latest version of FreeTDS ftp://ftp.freetds.org/pub/freetds/stable/

wget ftp://ftp.freetds.org/pub/freetds/stable/freetds-1.2.tar.gz
tar -xzf freetds-1.2.tar.gz
cd freetds-1.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local --with-tdsver=7.3
sudo make
sudo make install
0
votes

in freedts.conf

[Server80]
        host = example.com
        port = 1433
        tds version = 8.0
        client charset = UTF-8

in odbc.ini

[MSSQL8]
Driver          = FreeTDS
Description     = Sybase JDBC Server
Trace           = No
Servername      = Server80
Database        = DBNAME
UID             = sa
ClientCharset   = UTF-8

in odbcinst.ini

[FreeTDS]
Description=v0.63 with protocol v8.0
Driver=/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/odbc/libtdsodbc.so
UsageCount=2