24
votes

What is the API call I need to make in Android 2.2 (Froyo) to create a Wifi hotspot (as seen in the Tethering and Portable Hotspot settings item).

3
I still can't believe there is no API for activating/deactivating tethering. Hope that it exists, but is just not documented yet. - Sney
It is documented: androidjavadoc.com/2.3/android/net/wifi/WifiManager.html Just not part of the official API. - Bart Friederichs

3 Answers

42
votes

You can call

private boolean setWifiApEnabled(WifiConfiguration wifiConfig, boolean enabled);

using reflection :)

after getting the WifiManager use the reflection to get the WifiManager declared methods, look for this method name setWifiApEnabled and invoke it through the WifiManager object

These API are marked as @hide, so currently you cannot use them directly, but they appear on the AIDL for the WifiManager so their are accessible!

An example can be:

WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
Method[] wmMethods = wifi.getClass().getDeclaredMethods();
for(Method method: wmMethods){
  if(method.getName().equals("setWifiApEnabled")){
    WifiConfiguration netConfig = new WifiConfiguration();
    netConfig.SSID = "\"PROVAAP\"";
    netConfig.allowedAuthAlgorithms.set(WifiConfiguration.AuthAlgorithm.OPEN);
    netConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
    netConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
    netConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_PSK);    netConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
    netConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
    netConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
    netConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);  

    try {
      method.invoke(wifi, netConfig,true);
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}

It works but I cannot change the current configuration with my own, and getting the current WifiConfiguration of an active AP drive me to an empty configuration.Why?

4
votes

this works on API 8 and above. I use a heavily different version then this below (or above), and was running into the same issue markov00 ran into; not being able to load the default WifiConfiguration for the portable Wi-Fi AP. I found a solution elsewhere.

If you like the solution, it would be nice if this was accepted as an answer

WifiManager wifi    = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
Method[] wmMethods  = wifi.getClass().getDeclaredMethods();

for (Method method: wmMethods){
    if (method.getName().equals("setWifiApEnabled")){
        try {
            // just nullify WifiConfiguration to load the default configuration ;)
            method.invoke(wifi, null, true);
        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvocationTargetException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
2
votes

There does not appear to be an API call to create a WiFi hotspot -- sorry!