django 1.7 migrations — how do I clear all migrations and start over from scratch?

43
votes

So I'm rapidly iterating on a django app at the moment and I'm constantly adjusting models.py. Over the course of a day or two of programming and testing I generate a couple dozen migration files. Sometimes I really tear the schema apart and completely re-do it. This causes the migration process to complain a great deal about defaults and null values and so on. If possible, I would just like to scratch all the migration stuff and re-start the migrations now that I finally know what I'm doing. My approach thus far has been the following:

  1. delete everything in the migrations folder except for __init__.py.
  2. drop into my PostgreSQL console and do: DELETE FROM south_migrationhistory WHERE app_name='my_app';
  3. while at the PostgreSQL console, drop all of the tables associated with my_app.
  4. re-run ./manage.py makemigrations my_app - this generates a 0001_initial.py file in my migrations folder.
  5. run ./manage migrate my_app - I expect this command to re-build all my tables, but instead it says: "No migrations to apply."

What gives?

Also, is the south_migrationhistory database table still in play now that I've dumped South and have switched to Django 1.7?

Thanks.

2
djangodatabase-migrationdjango-southdjango-1.7django-migrations
Note that you can also delete the migration history from within Django (e.g. the shell): from django.db.migrations.recorder import MigrationRecorder; MigrationRecorder.Migration.objects.filter(app=my_app).delete() – Kevin Christopher Henry
duplicate/related: How to reset migrations in Django 1.7? – Afriza N. Arief

2 Answers

36
votes

So the step-by-step plan I outlined in my question does work, but instead of deleting rows from the south_migrationhistory database table, I had to delete rows from the django_migrations database table.

The command is: DELETE FROM django_migrations WHERE app='my_app'

Once this is done, you will be able to re-run your migrations from scratch.

23
votes

I just wanted to put all the steps into a command format:

NOTE: The commands below are pretty destructive, it is a means to start from scratch as the OP asked.

After a comment from mikeb I thought to add this line:

PRE - CHECK WHAT FILES YOU WOULD DELETE

find . -path "*migrations*" -name "*.py" -not -path "*__init__*"

Then, adjust the command in step 1 to one that works for your dev environment.

  1. remove all the migrations from all the apps:
find . -path "*migrations*" -name "*.py" -not -path "*__init__*" -exec rm {} \; # make sure to be in your projects path
  1. recreate the whole database:
sudo -u postgres bash -c "psql -c \"DROP DATABASE rootedin;\""
sudo -u postgres bash -c "psql -c \"CREATE DATABASE rootedin;\""
sudo -u postgres bash -c "psql -c \"GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE rootedin to vagrant;\"" # vagrant is my current user
  1. get your db up to date:
python3 manage.py makemigrations
python3 manage.py migrate