I need to access only Month.Year from Date field in SQL Server.
27 Answers
As well as the suggestions given already, there is one other possiblity I can infer from your question:
- You still want the result to be a date
- But you want to 'discard' the Days, Hours, etc
- Leaving a year/month only date field
SELECT
DATEADD(MONTH, DATEDIFF(MONTH, 0, <dateField>), 0) AS [year_month_date_field]
FROM
<your_table>
This gets the number of whole months from a base date (0) and then adds them to that base date. Thus rounding Down to the month in which the date is in.
NOTE: In SQL Server 2008, You will still have the TIME attached as 00:00:00.000 This is not exactly the same as "removing" any notation of day and time altogether. Also the DAY set to the first. e.g. 2009-10-01 00:00:00.000
SELECT convert(varchar(7), getdate(), 126)
You might wanna check out this website: http://anubhavg.wordpress.com/2009/06/11/how-to-format-datetime-date-in-sql-server-2005/
There are two SQL function to do it:
- DATEPART()
- YEAR() and MONTH().
Refer to the linked documentation for details.
I am interpreting your question in two ways.
a) You only need Month & Year seperately in which case here is the answer
select
[YEAR] = YEAR(getdate())
,[YEAR] = DATEPART(YY,getdate())
, [MONTH] = month(getdate())
,[MONTH] = DATEPART(mm,getdate())
,[MONTH NAME] = DATENAME(mm, getdate())
b)
You want to display from a given date say '2009-11-24 09:01:55.483' in MONTH.YEAR format. So the output should come as 11.2009 in this case.
If that is supposed to be the case then try this(among other alternatives)
select [Month.Year] = STUFF(CONVERT(varchar(10), GETDATE(),104),1,3,'')
Try this:
Portuguese
SELECT format(dateadd(month, 0, getdate()), 'MMMM', 'pt-pt') + ' ' + convert(varchar(10),year(getdate()),100)
Result: maio 2019
English
SELECT format(dateadd(month, 0, getdate()), 'MMMM', 'en-US') + ' ' + convert(varchar(10),year(getdate()),100)
Result: May 2019
If you want in another language, change 'pt-pt' or 'en-US' to any of these in link
I had a specific requirement to do something similar where it would show month-year which can be done by the following:
SELECT DATENAME(month, GETDATE()) + '-' + CAST(YEAR(GETDATE()) AS nvarchar) AS 'Month-Year'
In my particular case, I needed to have it down to the 3 letter month abreviation with a 2 digit year, looking something like this:
SELECT LEFT(DATENAME(month, GETDATE()), 3) + '-' + CAST(RIGHT(YEAR(GETDATE()),2) AS nvarchar(2)) AS 'Month-Year'
Another simple answer is to remove the number of day from the date
Here how to do it in BigQuery
SELECT DATE_ADD(<date_field>, INTERVAL 1 - extract(day from <date_field>) DAY) as year_month_date
An exemple :
SELECT DATE_ADD(date '2021-03-25', INTERVAL 1 - extract(day from date '2021-03-25') DAY) as year_month_date
This return 2021-03-01
For reporting purposes I tend to use
CONCAT(YEAR([DateColumn]), RIGHT(CONCAT('00', MONTH([DateColumn])), 2))
You will lose the date type, since that will return (n)varchar. But with the leading zero this column is sortable (e.g. '202112' > '202102'). You could also add a seperator between year and month like
CONCAT(YEAR([DateColumn]), '-', RIGHT(CONCAT('00', MONTH([DateColumn])), 2))
returning somethink like '2020-08' (still sortable).
My database doesn't support most of the functions above however I found that this works:
SELECT * FROM table WHERE SUBSTR(datetime_column, starting_position, number_of_strings)=required_year_and_month;
for example:
SELECT SUBSTR(created, 1,7) FROM table;
returns the year and month in the format "yyyy-mm"