The antlr4-maven-plugin does not appear to be document on the Antlr4 website.
15
votes
6 Answers
14
votes
That might get you nothing, like it did me. Try this:
mvn org.antlr:antlr4-maven-plugin:help -Ddetail=true
Produces:
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Building Maven Stub Project (No POM) 1
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- antlr4-maven-plugin:4.0:help (default-cli) @ standalone-pom ---
[INFO] ANTLR 4 Maven plugin 4.0
Maven plugin for ANTLR 4 grammars
This plugin has 2 goals:
antlr4:antlr4
Parses ANTLR 4 grammar files *.g4 and transforms them into Java source files.
Available parameters:
arguments
A list of additional command line arguments to pass to the ANTLR tool.
atn
If set to true then the ANTLR tool will generate a description of the ATN
for each rule in Dot format.
encoding
specify grammar file encoding; e.g., euc-jp
excludes
A set of Ant-like exclusion patterns used to prevent certain files from
being processed. By default, this set is empty such that no files are
excluded.
forceATN
Use the ATN simulator for all predictions.
includes
Provides an explicit list of all the grammars that should be included in
the generate phase of the plugin. Note that the plugin is smart enough to
realize that imported grammars should be included but not acted upon
directly by the ANTLR Tool. A set of Ant-like inclusion patterns used to
select files from the source directory for processing. By default, the
pattern **/*.g4 is used to select grammar files.
libDirectory
Specify location of imported grammars and tokens files.
listener
Generate parse tree listener interface and base class.
options
A list of grammar options to explicitly specify to the tool. These options
are passed to the tool using the -D<option>=<value> syntax.
outputDirectory
Specify output directory where the Java files are generated.
sourceDirectory
The directory where the ANTLR grammar files (*.g4) are located.
treatWarningsAsErrors
Treat warnings as errors.
visitor
Generate parse tree visitor interface and base class.
antlr4:help
Display help information on antlr4-maven-plugin.
Call mvn antlr4:help -Ddetail=true -Dgoal=<goal-name> to display parameter
details.
Available parameters:
detail
If true, display all settable properties for each goal.
goal
The name of the goal for which to show help. If unspecified, all goals
will be displayed.
indentSize
The number of spaces per indentation level, should be positive.
lineLength
The maximum length of a display line, should be positive.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time: 0.635s
[INFO] Finished at: Wed Jul 03 14:52:12 EDT 2013
[INFO] Final Memory: 3M/81M
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
7
votes
Here are two links to help right now:
- (For Maven users) ANTLR4 Maven Project Setup
- (For Eclipse users) How to automatically generate lexer+parser with ANTLR4 and Maven?
We're working to get the Maven site documentation hosted online.
I place my grammars in the same folders as the Java files (in the package where I want the generated code to appear).
Since I declare my source directory at the top level like this:
<build>
<sourceDirectory>src</sourceDirectory>
</build>
I would use the following configuration for the ANTLR 4 Maven plugin:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.antlr</groupId>
<artifactId>antlr4-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>4.0</version>
<configuration>
<sourceDirectory>${basedir}/src</sourceDirectory>
</configuration>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>antlr4</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
5
votes
1
votes
Help is limited, but (in addition to the other answers to this questions) I found the following places useful:
- GitHub abntlr4-maven-plugin documentation site (appears to be the authoritative documentation and includes examples)
- ANTLR4 Wiki - Java IDE Integration (the mvn section at the bottom has some basic information)
1
votes
You can also check out the following blog which describes both plugins for generating and testing ANTLR 4 grammars.