Equivalent of div display inline-block for IE8, IE7 and older browsers

8
votes

This is a fairly generic question about cross-browser compatibility.

At various points in a design I'm currenly working on the only way to achieve the layout and style that I want (without resorting to using images) is to use the display:inline-block css style option. However, this is not supported by IE8 and other older browsers and this results in my design beign broken.

So there are two parts to my question 1 - Is there a method of achieving a similar or equivalent effect for IE8? 2 - If not, how best can I make my design degrade smoothly?

For your reference, here's an example of where this is being used in my design.

<div style="width:20px; height:20px; display:inline-block; background-color:rgb(200,120,120); margin-right:10px;"></div>Direct

It is a 20x20 pixel colour block to explain the colours in a chart.

More generally this issue arises whenever I want greater formatting & layout control over a particular bit of text etc within a body of text.

In the design I'm currently working on I'll be dropping support for the older browser types anyway since it's heavily reliant on the canvas element. However, I thought this would be a good question to ask as I've come across the problem several times before.

Thanks

4
htmlinternet-explorer-8cross-browsercss
IE8 does support display: inline-block. - BoltClock
@BoltClock, exactly, for inline elements, see my answer. - Tomas
@BoltClock, nope. Maybe for some IE8 versions and some DOCTYPEs, but in general no. Look here. Why would all these people look for solutions if it worked? :) Also, look at the article I cite in my answer. And please support your claims by linking appropriate resources. - Tomas
@Tomas: I don't see how any of this is "controversial" - it's a very well-known and undisputed fact that IE8 supports display: inline-block fully. The other answer is the result of an unfortunate source of confusion and not actually an issue with IE8 - I've already commented there. As for sources, I'll simply point you to MSDN - msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh781508.aspx#positioning - BoltClock
@BoltClock, I repeat once more, that inline-block doesn't work for all versions of IE8. Did you read the post I linked above? - Tomas

4 Answers

9
votes

Here is a good resource that covers this topic: http://foohack.com/2007/11/cross-browser-support-for-inline-block-styling/

Basically IE has a trigger called "hasLayout". Triggering this will allow you to use display:inline-block on a block level element (by default IE only allows inline-block on native inline elements).

Additionally older version of Fire Fox didn't support inline-block either, but had an "inline-stack" value (moz-inline-stack).

Here is, to my knowledge, the best way to get a cross-browser display:inline-block: 

display:-moz-inline-stack;
display:inline-block;
zoom:1;
*display:inline;
4
votes

As given here:

IE supports inline-block, but only for elements that are natively inline. So, if you really want to use inline-block, you’re restricted to spans and strongs and ems...

Yes, it is not logical, because normally it doesn't matter if you use div or span... but remember - this is IE :)

So just change <div> to <span> and that's it!

0
votes

use this code

*display: inline;
*vertical-align: middle;
0
votes
  display: inline-block; 
  *zoom: 1; 
  *display: inline;

you can add inline-block for other browser but for IE you can add style with *. it only works in ie