11
votes

I am getting Procedure too Large Error in a VBA macro.

I am using MS-Excel 2003.

2
Please never write procedures that have more than 65534 lines of code.GSerg
@GSerg: I believe it is not the number of lines that matters. One can get that error in 4k lines as well. It is the size of the procedure. The procedure, when compiled cannot exceed 64kilobytes. Niraj, break your procedure down into smaller parts and if you have recorded a macro then delete irrelevant code.Siddharth Rout
More than 64kb. I'm impressed. And perplexed.mkingston
Just as a side note if you have come here from google- it's likely that you are seeing this because you left the macro recorder running for a long timePreston

2 Answers

32
votes

You will get that error if your procedure is more than 64kb. These are some of the things that you can to compact your code

1) Get rid of repetitive code. See this example

Sub Sample()
    Range("A1") = "Blah Blah"
    Range("A2") = "Blah Blah"
    Range("A3") = "Blah Blah"
    Range("A4") = "Blah Blah"
    Range("A5") = "Blah Blah"
    Range("A6") = "Blah Blah"
    Range("A7") = "Blah Blah"
End Sub

This code can be written as

Sub Sample()
    For i = 1 To 7
        Range("A" & i) = "Blah Blah"
    Next i
End Sub

Another example

Sub Sample()
    Range("A1") = (Range("A1") * 10) + (Range("A1") + 30) + (Range("A1") / 30)
    Range("A5") = (Range("A5") * 10) + (Range("A5") + 30) + (Range("A5") / 30)
    Range("A11") = (Range("A11") * 10) + (Range("A11") + 30) + (Range("A11") / 30)
    Range("A6") = (Range("A6") * 10) + (Range("A6") + 30) + (Range("A6") / 30)
    Range("A8") = (Range("A8") * 10) + (Range("A8") + 30) + (Range("A8") / 30)
    Range("A56") = (Range("A56") * 10) + (Range("A56") + 30) + (Range("A56") / 30)
End Sub

This code can be written as

Sub Sample()
    Range("A1") = GetVal(Range("A1"))
    Range("A5") = GetVal(Range("A5"))
    Range("A11") = GetVal(Range("A11"))
    Range("A6") = GetVal(Range("A6"))
    Range("A8") = GetVal(Range("A8"))
    Range("A56") = GetVal(Range("A56"))
End Sub

Function GetVal(rng As Range) As Variant
    GetVal = (rng.Value * 10) + (rng.Value + 30) + (rng.Value / 30)
End Function

This will ensure that you cut down on space and do not write repetitive code.

2) If you generated the code via the macro then you may get something like this. Get rid of the useless code like ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 8968

Option Explicit

'~~> This procedure fills Excel's 10000 cells with random values and then removes the duplicates
Sub FillExcelCells()
    Dim rowCount As Long

    '~~> Activate the necesary Sheet
    Sheets("Sheet1").Activate

    '~~> Loop through all the cells and store random numbers
    For rowCount = 1 To 10000
        Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A" & rowCount).Select
        Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A" & rowCount).Value = Int((10000 - 1) * Rnd() + 1)
    Next rowCount

    '~~> Sort the Range
    Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1").Select
    Sheets("Sheet1").Range(Selection, Selection.End(xlDown)).Select
    Application.CutCopyMode = False

    Range(Selection, Selection.End(xlDown)).Select
    ActiveWindow.SmallScroll Down:=-39
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 9838
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 9709
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 9449
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 8968
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 8319
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 7245
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 6003
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 4818
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 4040
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 3317
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 3076
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 2521
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 2298
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 2113
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 1724
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 1372
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 1038
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 872
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 668
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 538
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 464
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 446
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 427
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 409
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 390
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 353
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 334
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 297
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 279
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 242
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 223
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 205
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 168
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 149
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 112
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 94
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 57
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 20
    ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 1

    Selection.Sort Key1:=Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A1"), Order1:=xlAscending, Header:=xlGuess, _
    OrderCustom:=1, MatchCase:=False, Orientation:=xlTopToBottom, _
    DataOption1:=xlSortNormal

    '~~> Delete duplicates
    For rowCount = 10000 To 2 Step -1
        Sheets("Sheet1").Range("A" & rowCount).Select
        If Range("A" & rowCount).Value = Range("A" & rowCount - 1).Value Then
            Sheets("Sheet1").Rows(rowCount).Delete shift:=xlUp
        End If
    Next rowCount
End Sub

The above can be written as

'~~> This procedure fills Excel's 10000 cells with random values and then removes the duplicates
Sub FillExcelCells()
    Dim rowCount As Long

    With Sheets("Sheet1")
        '~~> Loop through all the cells and store random numbers
        For rowCount = 1 To 10000
            .Range("A" & rowCount).Value = Int((10000 - 1) * Rnd() + 1)
        Next rowCount

        '~~> Sort Range
        .Range("A1:A10000").Sort Key1:=.Range("A1"), Order1:=xlAscending, Header:=xlGuess, _
        OrderCustom:=1, MatchCase:=False, Orientation:=xlTopToBottom, DataOption1:=xlSortNormal

        '~~> Delete duplicates
        For rowCount = 10000 To 2 Step -1
            If .Range("A" & rowCount).Value = .Range("A" & rowCount - 1).Value Then
                .Rows(rowCount).Delete shift:=xlUp
            End If
        Next rowCount
    End With
End Sub

3) Declare you Objects so that you don't have to keep on repeating them. See this example

Sub Sample()
    Range("A1").Select
    ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "sdasds"
    Range("A1").Select
    With Selection.Interior
        .Pattern = xlSolid
        .PatternColorIndex = xlAutomatic
        .Color = 65535
        .TintAndShade = 0
        .PatternTintAndShade = 0
    End With
    Selection.Font.Bold = True
    Selection.Font.Italic = True
    Selection.Font.Underline = xlUnderlineStyleSingle
    With Selection
        .HorizontalAlignment = xlGeneral
        .VerticalAlignment = xlBottom
        .WrapText = True
        .Orientation = 0
        .AddIndent = False
        .IndentLevel = 0
        .ShrinkToFit = False
        .ReadingOrder = xlContext
        .MergeCells = False
    End With
End Sub

This can be written as

Sub Sample()
    Dim ws As Worksheet, rng As Range

    Set ws = Sheet1

    Set rng = ws.Range("A1")

    With rng
        .FormulaR1C1 = "sdasds"
        With .Interior
            .Pattern = xlSolid
            .PatternColorIndex = xlAutomatic
            .Color = 65535
            .TintAndShade = 0
            .PatternTintAndShade = 0
        End With
        .Font.Bold = True
        .Font.Italic = True
        .Font.Underline = xlUnderlineStyleSingle
        .HorizontalAlignment = xlGeneral
        .VerticalAlignment = xlBottom
        .WrapText = True
        .Orientation = 0
        .AddIndent = False
        .IndentLevel = 0
        .ShrinkToFit = False
        .ReadingOrder = xlContext
        .MergeCells = False
    End With
End Sub

4) Break Up your procedure if need be. and call the 2nd procedure from the 1st

5) Avoid using .Select and .Activate They not only make your code slow but also take a lot of space in your code if used extensively. How to avoid using Select in Excel VBA macros

0
votes

Macros size is limited to 64kb, after which you will get an error message from Excel.

I ran into an issue, for which there is no explanation or error message from Excel, where Excel was unable to fully calculate a workbook for want of resources when I wrote a macro that calls multiple other macros.

I am presuming that the sum of the length of all macros in the chain would need to be considered.