is it possible to create a Chart (e.g. Double Y-Axis Line Chart) not from Ranges, but from Array data? If so, how?
21
votes
possible duplicate of To set dynamic data of excel chart at runtime and not Excel.Range
- assylias
@assylias: That is not an obvious duplicate... The language is C#, not VBA. The concepts are pretty much the same, but a worked out example won't look the same at all.
- Jean-François Corbett
@assylias Plus i didn't view the other question as actually being answered
- brettdj
@Jean-FrançoisCorbett Agreed - I should have flagged as related, not duplicate.
- assylias
@brettdj Agreed - I should have flagged as related, not duplicate.
- assylias
2 Answers
16
votes
Yes. You can assign arrays to the XValues and Values properties of a Series object on a chart. Example:
Dim c As Chart
Dim s As Series
Dim myData As Variant
Set c = ActiveChart ' Assumes a chart is currently active in Excel...
Set s = c.SeriesCollection(1)
myData = Array(9, 6, 7, 1) ' or whatever
s.Values = myData
9
votes
You can assign arrays to chart series in Excel 2007 onwards but in previous versions I believe there is a 255 character limit for the length of each series. A method I have used to work around this restriction is shown in the following random walk example:
Sub ChartArray()
Dim x(0 To 1000, 0 To 0) As Double
Dim y(0 To 1000, 0 To 0) As Double
x(0, 0) = 0
y(0, 0) = 0
For i = 1 To 1000
x(i, 0) = i
y(i, 0) = y(i - 1, 0) + WorksheetFunction.NormSInv(Rnd())
Next i
Charts.Add
ActiveChart.ChartType = xlXYScatterLinesNoMarkers
With ActiveChart.SeriesCollection
If .Count = 0 Then .NewSeries
If Val(Application.Version) >= 12 Then
.Item(1).Values = y
.Item(1).XValues = x
Else
.Item(1).Select
Names.Add "_", x
ExecuteExcel4Macro "series.x(!_)"
Names.Add "_", y
ExecuteExcel4Macro "series.y(,!_)"
Names("_").Delete
End If
End With
ActiveChart.ChartArea.Select
End Sub
An alternative method is to assign names to the arrays (similar to above workaround) and then set the series to refer to the assigned names. This works ok in all versions as long as you save in xls format, but there appears to be a length limitation for named arrays of 8192 characters when saving to the new xlsx/xlsm/xlsb formats.