Keep alive view-router by key param

Question

How do I keep vue-router alive with different params separately?

TL:DR:

Let's consider an example when we're developing a website like facebook. Each user has a profile page. Because there are a lot of users we don't want to iterate all users and load all profile page on load like bellow

<template v-for="profile in profilePages">
   <profile-page :data="profile" v-show="this.route.params['id'] === channel.id"/>
</template>

The common approach would be:

router.js:

{
  component: ProfileWrapper,
  path: '/profile',
  children: [
    {
      path: ':id',
      component: ProfilePage
    }
  ]
}

ChannelsPage:

<keep-alive>
   <router-view :=key="$route.fullPath"></router-view>
</keep-alive>

But here's the issue. Since user visits someone's page and navigates away, I want the router to keep it alive in cache somewhere, or just hide it. In my particular case, user visits 2-3 profile at most and switches a lot between them. And switching operation is time costly, because there are a lot of DOM in it.

Can I do it with vue-router and keep-alive?

EDIT:

Please check the sandbox. Each time you switch between pages (#1,#2,#3,#4) Vue creates new components ProfileInnerComponent from the scratch (not from the cache like v-show). That's noticeably by checking red div, the create hook of ProfileInnerComponent is called, which emits the event, and App adds the div with current time.

A better example case, to understand what you want?I am sorry but i don't understand — roli roli
@roliroli please check the sandbox, There's a console tab right at the bottom, please open it. While it's open switch between pages (#1,#2,#3,#4). You will find Some component created again time ?? messages appear in console, which means vue rerenders page each time I switch it — deathangel908

DigitalDrifter DigitalDrifter · Accepted Answer · 2018-06-30T21:12:12

In order this to work you need unique names on your components, which you would then use the include property on <keep-alive>.

<keep-alive include="Foo,Bar">
  ...
</keep-alive>

In you case, you would be better served using dynamic components rather than a single route.

<component :is="$route.params.id"></component>

keep-alive with Dynamic Components

keep-alive API reference

update

Pre-fetching channel content based on the query param id:

// routes.js
routes = [
  {
    path: '/channel/:id',
    name: 'show.channel',
    props: true,
    component: Channel
  }
  ...
]

// Channel.vue
import axios from 'axios'

export default {
  data () {
    return {
      content: ''
    }
  }
  beforeRouteEnter(to,from,next) {
    axios.get('/api/channel/' + to.params.id).then(response => {
      next(vm => {
        vm.content = reponse.data
      })
    })
  },
  watch: {
    '$route' (to, from) {
      // fetch new channel content when a query param is changed.
    }
  }
}

Keep alive view-router by key param

3 Answers