I have taken the sample Outlook addin from here
https://github.com/OfficeDev/Outlook-Add-in-JavaScript-ModuleExtension
If I add that addin to my Installed Outlook Apps (at the URL https://exchange.contoso.com/ecp/Extension/InstalledExtensions.slab?rfr=olk&exsvurl=1&realm=contoso.com opened via "Manage Add-Ins") the Navigation Bar entry does not show up in my Outlook 2016.
This is how it should look as per the example description:

but the "Billable Hours" part does not show up the Navigation bar, not even under "Options".
My Outlook 2016 is 16.0.7369.2130 German, and the underlying Exchange Server is Exchange 2013 CU 11, could that be an issue?