11
votes

I am developing a simple site which lets admins create questions and users solve them. I use ActiveAdmin for the admin part and simple AJAX calls for the user solving part. Trying to login via ActiveAdmin::Devise was successful at first but login out was not possible. I erased all cookies and since then I am not able to make POST actions without a CSRF token authenticity exception. I have the correct meta_tags within the head of my application.html.erb, declared jquery_ujs (other threads say its a common issue) and in both POST actions the authenticity token exists. I tried even avoiding the verification via skip_before_filter :verify_authenticity_token but the ActiveAdmin Login and POST Example continue failing. The logs are below, you can see that the tokens exist. I also show the Gemfile in case that any of those break something with the CSRF.

  • Rails Version [4.1.0]
  • Ruby Version [2.1]
  • Phusion Passenger Version [4.0.41]

Thanks in advance.

application.html.erb

<head>
  <title>Introducción Matematicas</title>
  <%= stylesheet_link_tag    "application", media: "all"%>
  <%= javascript_include_tag "application", "data-turbolinks-track" => true %>
  <link href="http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:100,300,400,500,700|Roboto+Slab:300,400" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
  <%= csrf_meta_tags %>
</head>

application.js

//= require jquery
//= require jquery_ujs
//= require_tree ../../../vendor/assets/javascripts/.
//= require_tree .

Aplication Controller

class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
  # Prevent CSRF attacks by raising an exception.
  # For APIs, you may want to use :null_session instead.
  protect_from_forgery with: :null_session
  #skip_before_filter :verify_authenticity_token
  before_filter :configure_permitted_parameters, if: :devise_controller?
  protected
  def configure_permitted_parameters
      devise_parameter_sanitizer.for(:sign_up) do |u|
        u.permit :name,:college, :email, :password, :password_confirmation
      end
  end
end

Admin Login Log

INFO -- : Processing by ActiveAdmin::Devise::SessionsController#create as HTML
INFO -- :   Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"aRZK3470X6+FJPANEuHAiwVW4NZwMzCkXtoZ1qlhQ0o=", "admin_user"=>{"email"=>"[email protected]", "password"=>"[FILTERED]", "remember_me"=>"0"}, "commit"=>"Login"}
WARN -- : Can't verify CSRF token authenticity
INFO -- : Completed 401 Unauthorized in 110ms
INFO -- : Processing by ActiveAdmin::Devise::SessionsController#new as HTML
INFO -- :   Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"aRZK3470X6+FJPANEuHAiwVW4NZwMzCkXtoZ1qlhQ0o=", "admin_user"=>{"email"=>"[email protected]", "password"=>"[FILTERED]", "remember_me"=>"0"}, "commit"=>"Login"}
WARN -- : Can't verify CSRF token authenticity
INFO -- :   Rendered vendor/cache/ruby/2.1.0/bundler/gems/active_admin-a460d8d2ab37/app/views/active_admin/devise/shared/_links.erb (2.0ms)
INFO -- :   Rendered vendor/cache/ruby/2.1.0/bundler/gems/active_admin-a460d8d2ab37/app/views/active_admin/devise/sessions/new.html.erb within layouts/active_admin_logged_out (73.0ms)
INFO -- : Completed 200 OK in 302ms (Views: 80.2ms | ActiveRecord: 0.0ms)

Simple POST via AJAX Log

INFO -- : Processing by QuestionsController#check_question as JS
INFO -- :   Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "que_id"=>"44", "authenticity_token"=>"CjaAx+B36JPc1PUIhta0vIuOTKX4UhrFWlmYHAd+KWY=", "question"=>{"id"=>"169"}, "commit"=>"Verificar Respuesta", "id"=>"6"}
WARN -- : Can't verify CSRF token authenticity
INFO -- :   Rendered answers/_answer.html.erb (1.2ms)
INFO -- :   Rendered questions/check_question.js.erb (17.0ms)
INFO -- : Completed 200 OK in 94ms

Gemfile

source 'https://rubygems.org'
gem 'rails', '4.1.0'
#gem 'ckeditor'
gem 'mysql2', "0.3.15"
gem 'devise'
gem 'activeadmin', github: 'gregbell/active_admin'
gem 'sass-rails', '~> 4.0.0'
gem 'uglifier', '>= 1.3.0'
gem 'execjs'
gem 'therubyracer'
gem 'coffee-rails', '~> 4.0.0'
gem 'jquery-rails'
gem 'turbolinks'
gem 'jbuilder', '~> 1.2'
group :doc do
  gem 'sdoc', require: false
end
gem 'minitest'
3
Similar answer can be seen here. Credits: @hungyuheiCharith H

3 Answers

10
votes

skip_before_filter :verify_authenticity_token

Whoa, don't do this. That's a total hack, and if you leave that in your code accidentally you've just created a serious security problem.

So, why did you delete your cookies? If I read your question correctly it's because your logout function was broken? How about you find out why logout isn't working and fix that instead. Probably not a good idea to go and create another problem (bypassing CSRF authentication) instead of fixing the original problem.

In the meantime restart the local development server and start a new tab in your browser. See if that makes the CSRF stuff at least go away and then go back to the logout problem.

6
votes

Usually, you will have this issue when calling from AJAX. You can simply put to send the token along with the post

headers : {
      'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content') // X-CSRF-TOKEN is used for Ruby on Rails Tokens
}

in your ajax post call, and be sure you have

<%= csrf_meta_tags %>

in your HTML.

Don't ever use this

skip_before_filter :verify_authenticity_token
0
votes

Simply add the below gem https://github.com/jsanders/angular_rails_csrf it will take of the rest.