CodeIgniter removing index.php from url

Question

My current urls look like this [mysite]index.php/[rest of the slug].
I want to strip index.php from these urls.

mod_rewrite is enabled on my apache2 server. In config, $config['index_page'] = '';

My codeignitor root .htaccess file contains,

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php/$0 [PT,L]

But still it is not working. Where am I going wrong?

Answer 1

Try the following

Open config.php and do following replaces

$config['index_page'] = "index.php"

to

$config['index_page'] = ""

In some cases the default setting for uri_protocol does not work properly. Just replace

$config['uri_protocol'] ="AUTO"

by

$config['uri_protocol'] = "REQUEST_URI"

.htaccess

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|resources|robots\.txt)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA] 

Note: .htaccess code vary depending on hosting server. In some hosting server (e.g.: Godaddy) need to use an extra ? in the last line of above code. The following line will be replaced with last line in applicable case:

// Replace last .htaccess line with this line
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L,QSA] 

Answer 2

Step:-1 Open the folder “application/config” and open the file “config.php“. find and replace the below code in config.php file.

//find the below code   
$config['index_page'] = "index.php" 
//replace with the below code
$config['index_page'] = ""

Step:-2 Go to your CodeIgniter folder and create .htaccess

Path:
Your_website_folder/
application/
assets/
system/
.htaccess <——— this file
index.php

Step:-3 Write below code in .htaccess file

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L] 
</IfModule>

Step:-4 In some case the default setting for uri_protocol does not work properly. To solve this problem just open the file “application/config/config.php“, then find and replace the below code

//Not needed for CodeIgniter 3 its already there.
//find the below code
$config['uri_protocol'] = "AUTO"
//replace with the below code
$config['uri_protocol'] = "REQUEST_URI" 

Thats all but in wamp server it does not work because rewrite_module by default disabled so we have need to enable it. for this do the following

1. Left click WAMP icon
2. Apache
3. Apache Modules
4. Left click rewrite_module

Original Documentation

Example Link

Answer 3

Step 1 :

Add this in htaccess file

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
  RewriteEngine On
  #RewriteBase /

  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteRule ^ index.php [QSA,L]
</IfModule>

Step 2 :

Remove index.php in codeigniter config

$config['base_url'] = ''; 
$config['index_page'] = '';

Step 3 :

Allow overriding htaccess in Apache Configuration (Command)

sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

and edit the file & change to

AllowOverride All

for www folder

Step 4 :

Enabled apache mod rewrite (Command)

sudo a2enmod rewrite

Step 5 :

Restart Apache (Command)

sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart

Answer 4

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php/$0 [PT,L]

use

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php/$1 [PT,L]

if you have url in this order site.com/index.php/class/method/id

NB:remove index.php in config.php should be config[index_page] = ""

NB: notice the difference at the last line instead of $0 use $1

Answer 5

Step 1 => Place your .htaccess file in root folder where application and system folders exist.

Step 2 => If your web path using sub-folder like - yourdomain.com/project/ - then use following code in htaccess file

RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase    /project/
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|robots\.txt)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /project/index.php/$1 [L]

If your web path using root-folder like - yourdomain.com - then use following code in htaccess file

RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase    /
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|robots\.txt)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]

Answer 6

on your htaccess use this,

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /root_folder_name/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|js|uploads|css|robots\.txt)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]

Hope this helps.

Answer 7

There are two steps:

1) Edit config.php

$config['index_page'] = 'index.php';

To

$config['index_page'] = '’;

2) Create/Edit .htaccess file

RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]

Answer 8

Solved it with 2 steps.

1. Update 2 parameters in the config file application/config/config.php

$config['index_page'] = '';
$config['uri_protocol'] = 'REQUEST_URI';

2. Update the file .htaccess in the root folder

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine On
      RewriteBase /
      RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
      RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
      RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

Answer 9

1. make .htaccess file and put this code

    RewriteEngine on
    RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|resources|robots\.txt)
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA] 
   

2. change

   $config['index_page'] = ''; 
   

remove index.php present in config.php file

3. rewrite on from your server.

Answer 10

1.Create a new file .htaccess on root directory.

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L] 
</IfModule>`

2. Go to your config.php file and change from $config['index_page'] = 'index.php' to $config['index_page'] = ''

Answer 11

try this one.It may help you as its working for me.

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php/$0 [PT,L]

put the code in your root htaccess file.and make sure that you have

$config['index_page'] = '';

in your config file.

Please let me know if you face any problem.

Answer 12

+ Copy .htaccess from Application to Root folder
+ edit .htaccess and put

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteBase /ci_test/

    #Removes access to the system folder by users.
    #Additionally this will allow you to create a System.php controller,
    #previously this would not have been possible.
    #'system' can be replaced if you have renamed your system folder.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]

    #When your application folder isn't in the system folder
    #This snippet prevents user access to the application folder
    #Submitted by: Fabdrol
    #Rename 'application' to your applications folder name.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^application.*
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]

    #Checks to see if the user is attempting to access a valid file,
    #such as an image or css document, if this isn't true it sends the
    #request to index.php
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
    # If we don't have mod_rewrite installed, all 404's
    # can be sent to index.php, and everything works as normal.
    # Submitted by: ElliotHaughin

    ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
</IfModule>

Note: make sure your web server is enable for  "rewrite_module"

+ Remove index.php from $config['index_page'] = 'index.php';
- edit config.php in application/config
- search for index.php
change it from  $config['index_page'] = 'index.php'; to  $config['index_page'] = '';

Please watch this videos for reference https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HFG2nMDn35Q

Answer 13

Well these all answers are good but for a newbie(which is do first time) these are confusing. There are other htaccess files which is reside in controller but we have to edit or add the htaccess in main project folder.

This is your codeigniter folder, where file resides like application,system,assets,uploads etc.

Your_project_folder/
application/
assets/
cgi-bin/
system/
.htaccess---->(Edit this file if not exist than create it)
index.php

Change this file as written below:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
  RewriteEngine On
  # !IMPORTANT! Set your RewriteBase here and don't forget trailing and leading
  #  slashes.
  # If your page resides at http://www.example.com/mypage/test1
  # then use RewriteBase /mypage/test1/
  # Otherwise /
  RewriteBase /
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
  RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
  RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
  # If we don't have mod_rewrite installed, all 404's
  # can be sent to index.php, and everything works as normal.
  # Submitted by: Anand Pandey
  ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
</IfModule>

and yes of course you need to change two lines of code in the application/config/config.php

//find the below code   
$config['index_page'] = "index.php";
$config['uri_protocol'] ="AUTO" 
//replace with the below code
$config['index_page'] = "";
$config['uri_protocol'] = "REQUEST_URI";

Answer 14

you can go to config\config.php file and remove index.php value from this variable

$config['index_page'] = 'index.php'; // delete index.php

create .htaccess file and paste this code in it.

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

 Options +FollowSymLinks

 RewriteEngine On
 #Send request via index.php
 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
 RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]

</IfModule>

good chance

Answer 15

Both development and production

    # Development
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteBase /your_local_folder/
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|scripts|styles|vendor|robots\.txt)
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]

    #Production PHP5 CGI mode
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteBase /
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|scripts|styles|vendor|robots\.txt)
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]

Answer 16

first of all you have to on the apache server rewrite engine on.this link will help you for that

http://www.anmsaiful.net/blog/php/enable-apache-rewrite-module.html

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /your_folder_name/

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d

RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]

this will be your .htaccess file. now try it .this setting works for me.

Answer 17

  Removing index.php from url of codeigniter   

Three steps are require to remove index.php from url in Codeigniter.

1)Create .htacess file in parallel to application holder and just copy past the following code:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /CodeIgniter/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]

2) Change $config['index_page'] to blank in config.php in application folder as below:

$config['index_page'] = '';

3) Enable “rewrite_module” of apache.

Answer 18

Only three steps are require to remove index.php from url in Codeigniter

1) Create .htacess file in parallel to application holder and just copy past the following code:

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /CodeIgniter/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]

2) Change $config['index_page'] to blank in config.php in application folder as below:

$config['index_page'] = '';

3) Enable “rewrite_module” of apache.

Restart your apache and its done.

Details : http://sforsuresh.in/removing-index-php-from-url-of-codeigniter-in-wamp/

Answer 19

I think your all setting is good but you doing to misplace your htaccess file go and add your htaccess to your project file

project_folder->htaccess

and add this code to your htaccess

RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|resources|robots\.txt)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L,QSA]

Answer 20

you can go to application\config\config.php file and remove index.php

 $config['index_page'] = 'index.php';   // delete index.php

Change to

 $config['index_page'] = '';

Answer 21

try this RewriteEngine On

        # Removes index.php from ExpressionEngine URLs
        RewriteCond $1 !\.(gif|jpe?g|png)$ [NC]
        RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
        RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
        RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

Answer 22

This works for me. Tested in codeigniter 3.1.11, PHP 5.6.40 I use a virtualhost in my apache2 config in testing server.

<VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerAdmin [email protected]
     DocumentRoot (__DIR__)
     ServerName mydomain
     ##ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error.log"
     ##CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access.log" common
     <Directory "(__DIR__)">
        Require all granted
        AllowOverride All
   </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

And /.htaccess content

    <IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
       RewriteEngine On
       RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
       RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
       RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L] 
    </IfModule>

Answer 23

You can remove index.php from url by placing some code in .htaccess

File path: root > .htacess

RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]

Hope it will works.

Answer 24

Follow these step your problem will be solved

1- Download .htaccess file from here https://www.dropbox.com/s/tupcu1ctkb8pmmd/.htaccess?dl=0

2- Change the CodeIgnitor directory name on Line #5. like my directory name is abc (add your name)

3- Save .htaccess file on main directory (abc) of your codeignitor folder

4- Change uri_protocol from AUTO to PATH_INFO in Config.php file

Note: First of all you have to enable mod_rewrite from httpd.conf of apachi by removing the comments

Answer 25

Use this code. Change the 2nd line as you have your folder name. Where index.php file and folders application, system folder lie. Mostly problems happen due to second line. we don't configure the folder name where project is place. Important is 2nd line. This is simple to remove the index.php. RewriteEngine on RewriteBase /project_folder_name RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d RewriteRule .* index.php/$0 [PT,L]

#RewriteEngine on
#RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|robots\.txt)
#RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]    

Go to controller/config.php file.

config['index_url']='';

Reference for more study.

https://ellislab.com/expressionengine/user-guide/urls/remove_index.php.html

https://ellislab.com/blog/entry/fully-removing-index.php-from-urls

Answer 26

Besides these answers, one can just, add index.php or edit it (if it is already there) - for security you want to disable index.php anyway, from listing the files in your website directory - then change the content into

<?php
   header('location:your_required_starting.php'); 
?>

Answer 27

Minor thing: (Optional)

Try restarting your Apache after updating the rewrite engine status in vhosts as Rewrite ON.

One critical thing to notice:

In Apache vhosts file, check whether you have this script line AllowOverride None If yes, please remove/comment this line.

My vhosts file script: (Before)

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/path/to/workspace"
    ServerName ciproject
    ErrorLog "/path/to/workspace/error.log"
    CustomLog "/path/to/workspace/access.log" common
    Directory   "/path/to/workspace">
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory> 
</VirtualHost>

My vhosts file script: (After)

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/path/to/workspace"
    ServerName ciproject
    ErrorLog "/path/to/workspace/error.log"
    CustomLog "/path/to/workspace/access.log" common
    Directory   "/path/to/workspace">
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        #AllowOverride None
        Order allow,deny
        Allow from all
    </Directory> 
</VirtualHost>

I faced the same problem, struggled for around 1 day, all were fine. Later, by trial and error method, found this thing. After removing this, my job was accomplished. The URL now does not look up for index.php :)

Answer 28

if all the above solution not work then in your project folder their will be two files index.html and index.php, rename index.html to index_1.html and browse your project.

Answer 29

Note the difference with the added "?" character after ".php", especially when dealing with CodeIgniter:

RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]

vs.

RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]

It depends on several other things.. if doesn't work, try the other option!

Answer 30

In CodeIgniter 3.16 in using htaccess to

remove index.php file

& also

redirect HTTP to HTTPS

Follow are the codes:

• go to application\config\config.php file

Make changes

$config['index_page'] = 'index.php';

To

$config['index_page'] = '';

• Now, Open the .htaccess file, and update the codes below

RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /

## Redirect SSL
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80 
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R,L]

## Remove fron url index.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond $1 !^/(index\.php|assets/|humans\.txt)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]